A community based topic aggregation platform built on atproto
1# Backlog PRD: Platform Improvements & Technical Debt
2
3**Status:** Ongoing
4**Owner:** Platform Team
5**Last Updated:** 2025-10-16
6
7## Overview
8
9Miscellaneous platform improvements, bug fixes, and technical debt that don't fit into feature-specific PRDs.
10
11---
12
13## 🟡 P1: Important (Alpha Blockers)
14
15### did:web Domain Verification & hostedByDID Auto-Population
16**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Updated:** 2025-10-16 | **Effort:** 2-3 days | **Priority:** ALPHA BLOCKER
17
18**Problem:**
191. **Domain Impersonation**: Self-hosters can set `INSTANCE_DID=did:web:nintendo.com` without owning the domain, enabling attacks where communities appear hosted by trusted domains
202. **hostedByDID Spoofing**: Malicious instance operators can modify source code to claim communities are hosted by domains they don't own, enabling reputation hijacking and phishing
21
22**Attack Scenarios:**
23- Malicious instance sets `instanceDID="did:web:coves.social"` → communities show as hosted by official Coves
24- Federation partners can't verify instance authenticity
25- AppView pollution with fake hosting claims
26
27**Solution:**
281. **Basic Validation (Phase 1)**: Verify `did:web:` domain matches configured `instanceDomain`
292. **Cryptographic Verification (Phase 2)**: Fetch `https://domain/.well-known/did.json` and verify:
30 - DID document exists and is valid
31 - Domain ownership proven via HTTPS hosting
32 - DID document matches claimed `instanceDID`
333. **Auto-populate hostedByDID**: Remove from client API, derive from instance configuration in service layer
34
35**Current Status:**
36- ✅ Default changed from `coves.local` → `coves.social` (fixes `.local` TLD bug)
37- ✅ TODO comment in [cmd/server/main.go:126-131](../cmd/server/main.go#L126-L131)
38- ✅ hostedByDID removed from client requests (2025-10-16)
39- ✅ Service layer auto-populates `hostedByDID` from `instanceDID` (2025-10-16)
40- ✅ Handler rejects client-provided `hostedByDID` (2025-10-16)
41- ✅ Basic validation: Logs warning if `did:web:` domain ≠ `instanceDomain` (2025-10-16)
42- ⚠️ **REMAINING**: Full DID document verification (cryptographic proof of ownership)
43
44**Implementation Notes:**
45- Phase 1 complete: Basic validation catches config errors, logs warnings
46- Phase 2 needed: Fetch `https://domain/.well-known/did.json` and verify ownership
47- Add `SKIP_DID_WEB_VERIFICATION=true` for dev mode
48- Full verification blocks startup if domain ownership cannot be proven
49
50---
51
52### Token Refresh Logic for Community Credentials
53**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 1-2 days | **Priority:** ALPHA BLOCKER
54
55**Problem:** Community PDS access tokens expire (~2hrs). Updates fail until manual intervention.
56
57**Solution:** Auto-refresh tokens before PDS operations. Parse JWT exp claim, use refresh token when expired, update DB.
58
59**Code:** TODO in [communities/service.go:123](../internal/core/communities/service.go#L123)
60
61---
62
63### Subscription Visibility Level (Feed Slider 1-5 Scale)
64**Added:** 2025-10-15 | **Effort:** 4-6 hours | **Priority:** ALPHA BLOCKER
65
66**Problem:** Users can't control how much content they see from each community. Lexicon has `contentVisibility` (1-5 scale) but code doesn't use it.
67
68**Solution:**
69- Update subscribe handler to accept `contentVisibility` parameter (1-5, default 3)
70- Store in subscription record on PDS
71- Update feed generation to respect visibility level (beta work, but data structure needed now)
72
73**Code:**
74- Lexicon: [subscription.json:28-34](../internal/atproto/lexicon/social/coves/actor/subscription.json#L28-L34) ✅ Ready
75- Handler: [community/subscribe.go](../internal/api/handlers/community/subscribe.go) - Add parameter
76- Service: [communities/service.go:373-376](../internal/core/communities/service.go#L373-L376) - Add to record
77
78**Impact:** Without this, users have no way to adjust feed volume per community (key feature from DOMAIN_KNOWLEDGE.md)
79
80---
81
82### Community Blocking
83**Added:** 2025-10-15 | **Effort:** 1 day | **Priority:** ALPHA BLOCKER
84
85**Problem:** Users have no way to block unwanted communities from their feeds.
86
87**Solution:**
881. **Lexicon:** Extend `social.coves.actor.block` to support community DIDs (currently user-only)
892. **Service:** Implement `BlockCommunity(userDID, communityDID)` and `UnblockCommunity()`
903. **Handlers:** Add XRPC endpoints `social.coves.community.block` and `unblock`
914. **Repository:** Add methods to track blocked communities
925. **Feed:** Filter blocked communities from feed queries (beta work)
93
94**Code:**
95- Lexicon: [actor/block.json](../internal/atproto/lexicon/social/coves/actor/block.json) - Currently only supports user DIDs
96- Service: New methods needed
97- Handlers: New files needed
98
99**Impact:** Users can't avoid unwanted content without blocking
100
101---
102
103## 🟢 P2: Nice-to-Have
104
105### Remove Categories from Community Lexicon
106**Added:** 2025-10-15 | **Effort:** 30 minutes | **Priority:** Cleanup
107
108**Problem:** Categories field exists in create/update lexicon but not in profile record. Adds complexity without clear value.
109
110**Solution:**
111- Remove `categories` from [create.json](../internal/atproto/lexicon/social/coves/community/create.json#L46-L54)
112- Remove `categories` from [update.json](../internal/atproto/lexicon/social/coves/community/update.json#L51-L59)
113- Remove from [community.go:91](../internal/core/communities/community.go#L91)
114- Remove from service layer ([service.go:109-110](../internal/core/communities/service.go#L109-L110))
115
116**Impact:** Simplifies lexicon, removes unused feature
117
118---
119
120### Improve .local TLD Error Messages
121**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 1 hour
122
123**Problem:** Generic error "TLD .local is not allowed" confuses developers.
124
125**Solution:** Enhance `InvalidHandleError` to explain root cause and suggest fixing `INSTANCE_DID`.
126
127---
128
129### Self-Hosting Security Guide
130**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 1 day
131
132**Needed:** Document did:web setup, DNS config, secrets management, rate limiting, PostgreSQL hardening, monitoring.
133
134---
135
136### OAuth Session Cleanup Race Condition
137**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 2 hours
138
139**Problem:** Cleanup goroutine doesn't handle graceful shutdown, may orphan DB connections.
140
141**Solution:** Pass cancellable context, handle SIGTERM, add cleanup timeout.
142
143---
144
145### Jetstream Consumer Race Condition
146**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 1 hour
147
148**Problem:** Multiple goroutines can call `close(done)` concurrently in consumer shutdown.
149
150**Solution:** Use `sync.Once` for channel close or atomic flag for shutdown state.
151
152**Code:** TODO in [jetstream/user_consumer.go:114](../internal/atproto/jetstream/user_consumer.go#L114)
153
154---
155
156## 🔵 P3: Technical Debt
157
158### Consolidate Environment Variable Validation
159**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 2-3 hours
160
161Create `internal/config` package with structured config validation. Fail fast with clear errors.
162
163---
164
165### Add Connection Pooling for PDS HTTP Clients
166**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 2 hours
167
168Create shared `http.Client` with connection pooling instead of new client per request.
169
170---
171
172### Architecture Decision Records (ADRs)
173**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** Ongoing
174
175Document: did:plc choice, pgcrypto encryption, Jetstream vs firehose, write-forward pattern, single handle field.
176
177---
178
179### Replace log Package with Structured Logger
180**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 1 day
181
182**Problem:** Using standard `log` package. Need structured logging (JSON) with levels.
183
184**Solution:** Switch to `slog`, `zap`, or `zerolog`. Add request IDs, context fields.
185
186**Code:** TODO in [community/errors.go:46](../internal/api/handlers/community/errors.go#L46)
187
188---
189
190### PDS URL Resolution from DID
191**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 2-3 hours
192
193**Problem:** User consumer doesn't resolve PDS URL from DID document when missing.
194
195**Solution:** Query PLC directory for DID document, extract `serviceEndpoint`.
196
197**Code:** TODO in [jetstream/user_consumer.go:203](../internal/atproto/jetstream/user_consumer.go#L203)
198
199---
200
201### PLC Directory Registration (Production)
202**Added:** 2025-10-11 | **Effort:** 1 day
203
204**Problem:** DID generator creates did:plc but doesn't register in prod mode.
205
206**Solution:** Implement PLC registration API call when `isDevEnv=false`.
207
208**Code:** TODO in [did/generator.go:46](../internal/atproto/did/generator.go#L46)
209
210---
211
212## Recent Completions
213
214### ✅ OAuth Authentication for Community Actions (2025-10-16)
215**Completed:** Full OAuth JWT authentication flow for protected endpoints
216
217**Implementation:**
218- ✅ JWT parser compatible with atProto PDS tokens (aud/iss handling)
219- ✅ Auth middleware protecting create/update/subscribe/unsubscribe endpoints
220- ✅ Handler-level DID extraction from JWT tokens via `middleware.GetUserDID(r)`
221- ✅ Removed all X-User-DID header placeholders
222- ✅ E2E tests validate complete OAuth flow with real PDS tokens
223- ✅ Security: Issuer validation supports both HTTPS URLs and DIDs
224
225**Files Modified:**
226- [internal/atproto/auth/jwt.go](../internal/atproto/auth/jwt.go) - JWT parsing with atProto compatibility
227- [internal/api/middleware/auth.go](../internal/api/middleware/auth.go) - Auth middleware
228- [internal/api/handlers/community/](../internal/api/handlers/community/) - All handlers updated
229- [tests/integration/community_e2e_test.go](../tests/integration/community_e2e_test.go) - OAuth E2E tests
230
231**Related:** Also implemented `hostedByDID` auto-population for security (see P1 item above)
232
233---
234
235### ✅ Fix .local TLD Bug (2025-10-11)
236Changed default `INSTANCE_DID` from `did:web:coves.local` → `did:web:coves.social`. Fixed community creation failure due to disallowed `.local` TLD.
237
238---
239
240## Prioritization
241
242- **P0:** Security vulns, data loss, prod blockers
243- **P1:** Major UX/reliability issues
244- **P2:** QOL improvements, minor bugs, docs
245- **P3:** Refactoring, code quality