Linux Services - General Approach#
Service Configuration Checklist#
When encountering any new service:
-
Understand what it does - Don't rush into clicking buttons. Read documentation first. Even 5 minutes of research saves time later.
-
Locate configuration files - Services usually have config files in
/etc. Files can be singular or multiple across different locations (main config + user-specific). -
Backup before changes - Always copy config files before modifying:
sudo cp /etc/service/config /etc/service/config.bak -
Restart after changes - Most services require restart for changes to take effect:
sudo systemctl restart <service-name>Don't restart the entire computer - restart just the service.
-
Check service status - Verify if service is running:
systemctl status <service-name> -
Dependencies matter - Some services rely on others. Changing one may require restarting dependent services.
Service Management Commands#
Check service status (no sudo needed):
systemctl status <service-name>
Start a service:
sudo systemctl start <service-name>
Stop a service:
sudo systemctl stop <service-name>
Restart a service:
sudo systemctl restart <service-name>
Enable service to start on boot:
sudo systemctl enable <service-name>
Check if service is enabled:
systemctl is-enabled <service-name>