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1# See: https://wiki.strongswan.org/projects/strongswan/wiki/Swanctlconf 2# 3# When strongSwan is upgraded please update the parameters in this file. You can 4# see which parameters should be deleted, changed or added by diffing 5# swanctl.opt: 6# 7# git clone https://github.com/strongswan/strongswan.git 8# cd strongswan 9# git diff 5.5.3..5.6.0 src/swanctl/swanctl.opt 10 11lib: with (import ./param-constructors.nix lib); 12 13let 14 certParams = { 15 file = mkOptionalStrParam '' 16 Absolute path to the certificate to load. Passed as-is to the daemon, so 17 it must be readable by it. 18 </para><para> 19 Configure either this or <option>handle</option>, but not both, in one section. 20 ''; 21 22 handle = mkOptionalHexParam '' 23 Hex-encoded CKA_ID or handle of the certificate on a token or TPM, 24 respectively. 25 </para><para> 26 Configure either this or <option>file</option>, but not both, in one section. 27 ''; 28 29 slot = mkOptionalIntParam '' 30 Optional slot number of the token that stores the certificate. 31 ''; 32 33 module = mkOptionalStrParam '' 34 Optional PKCS#11 module name. 35 ''; 36 }; 37in { 38 authorities = mkAttrsOfParams ({ 39 40 cacert = mkOptionalStrParam '' 41 The certificates may use a relative path from the swanctl 42 <literal>x509ca</literal> directory or an absolute path. 43 </para><para> 44 Configure one of <option>cacert</option>, 45 <option>file</option>, or 46 <option>handle</option> per section. 47 ''; 48 49 cert_uri_base = mkOptionalStrParam '' 50 Defines the base URI for the Hash and URL feature supported by 51 IKEv2. Instead of exchanging complete certificates, IKEv2 allows one to 52 send an URI that resolves to the DER encoded certificate. The certificate 53 URIs are built by appending the SHA1 hash of the DER encoded certificates 54 to this base URI. 55 ''; 56 57 crl_uris = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 58 List of CRL distribution points (ldap, http, or file URI). 59 ''; 60 61 ocsp_uris = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 62 List of OCSP URIs. 63 ''; 64 65 } // certParams) '' 66 Section defining complementary attributes of certification authorities, each 67 in its own subsection with an arbitrary yet unique name 68 ''; 69 70 connections = mkAttrsOfParams { 71 72 version = mkIntParam 0 '' 73 IKE major version to use for connection. 74 <itemizedlist> 75 <listitem><para>1 uses IKEv1 aka ISAKMP,</para></listitem> 76 <listitem><para>2 uses IKEv2.</para></listitem> 77 <listitem><para>A connection using the default of 0 accepts both IKEv1 and IKEv2 as 78 responder, and initiates the connection actively with IKEv2.</para></listitem> 79 </itemizedlist> 80 ''; 81 82 local_addrs = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 83 Local address(es) to use for IKE communication. Takes 84 single IPv4/IPv6 addresses, DNS names, CIDR subnets or IP address ranges. 85 </para><para> 86 As initiator, the first non-range/non-subnet is used to initiate the 87 connection from. As responder, the local destination address must match at 88 least to one of the specified addresses, subnets or ranges. 89 </para><para> 90 If FQDNs are assigned they are resolved every time a configuration lookup 91 is done. If DNS resolution times out, the lookup is delayed for that time. 92 ''; 93 94 remote_addrs = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 95 Remote address(es) to use for IKE communication. Takes 96 single IPv4/IPv6 addresses, DNS names, CIDR subnets or IP address ranges. 97 </para><para> 98 As initiator, the first non-range/non-subnet is used to initiate the 99 connection to. As responder, the initiator source address must match at 100 least to one of the specified addresses, subnets or ranges. 101 </para><para> 102 If FQDNs are assigned they are resolved every time a configuration lookup 103 is done. If DNS resolution times out, the lookup is delayed for that time. 104 To initiate a connection, at least one specific address or DNS name must 105 be specified. 106 ''; 107 108 local_port = mkIntParam 500 '' 109 Local UDP port for IKE communication. By default the port of the socket 110 backend is used, which is usually <literal>500</literal>. If port 111 <literal>500</literal> is used, automatic IKE port floating to port 112 <literal>4500</literal> is used to work around NAT issues. 113 </para><para> 114 Using a non-default local IKE port requires support from the socket 115 backend in use (socket-dynamic). 116 ''; 117 118 remote_port = mkIntParam 500 '' 119 Remote UDP port for IKE communication. If the default of port 120 <literal>500</literal> is used, automatic IKE port floating to port 121 <literal>4500</literal> is used to work around NAT issues. 122 ''; 123 124 proposals = mkCommaSepListParam ["default"] '' 125 A proposal is a set of algorithms. For non-AEAD algorithms, this includes 126 for IKE an encryption algorithm, an integrity algorithm, a pseudo random 127 function and a Diffie-Hellman group. For AEAD algorithms, instead of 128 encryption and integrity algorithms, a combined algorithm is used. 129 </para><para> 130 In IKEv2, multiple algorithms of the same kind can be specified in a 131 single proposal, from which one gets selected. In IKEv1, only one 132 algorithm per kind is allowed per proposal, more algorithms get implicitly 133 stripped. Use multiple proposals to offer different algorithms 134 combinations in IKEv1. 135 </para><para> 136 Algorithm keywords get separated using dashes. Multiple proposals may be 137 specified in a list. The special value <literal>default</literal> forms a 138 default proposal of supported algorithms considered safe, and is usually a 139 good choice for interoperability. 140 ''; 141 142 vips = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 143 List of virtual IPs to request in IKEv2 configuration payloads or IKEv1 144 Mode Config. The wildcard addresses <literal>0.0.0.0</literal> and 145 <literal>::</literal> request an arbitrary address, specific addresses may 146 be defined. The responder may return a different address, though, or none 147 at all. 148 ''; 149 150 aggressive = mkYesNoParam no '' 151 Enables Aggressive Mode instead of Main Mode with Identity 152 Protection. Aggressive Mode is considered less secure, because the ID and 153 HASH payloads are exchanged unprotected. This allows a passive attacker to 154 snoop peer identities, and even worse, start dictionary attacks on the 155 Preshared Key. 156 ''; 157 158 pull = mkYesNoParam yes '' 159 If the default of yes is used, Mode Config works in pull mode, where the 160 initiator actively requests a virtual IP. With no, push mode is used, 161 where the responder pushes down a virtual IP to the initiating peer. 162 </para><para> 163 Push mode is currently supported for IKEv1, but not in IKEv2. It is used 164 by a few implementations only, pull mode is recommended. 165 ''; 166 167 dscp = mkStrParam "000000" '' 168 Differentiated Services Field Codepoint to set on outgoing IKE packets for 169 this connection. The value is a six digit binary encoded string specifying 170 the Codepoint to set, as defined in RFC 2474. 171 ''; 172 173 encap = mkYesNoParam no '' 174 To enforce UDP encapsulation of ESP packets, the IKE daemon can fake the 175 NAT detection payloads. This makes the peer believe that NAT takes place 176 on the path, forcing it to encapsulate ESP packets in UDP. 177 </para><para> 178 Usually this is not required, but it can help to work around connectivity 179 issues with too restrictive intermediary firewalls. 180 ''; 181 182 mobike = mkYesNoParam yes '' 183 Enables MOBIKE on IKEv2 connections. MOBIKE is enabled by default on IKEv2 184 connections, and allows mobility of clients and multi-homing on servers by 185 migrating active IPsec tunnels. 186 </para><para> 187 Usually keeping MOBIKE enabled is unproblematic, as it is not used if the 188 peer does not indicate support for it. However, due to the design of 189 MOBIKE, IKEv2 always floats to port 4500 starting from the second 190 exchange. Some implementations don't like this behavior, hence it can be 191 disabled. 192 ''; 193 194 dpd_delay = mkDurationParam "0s" '' 195 Interval to check the liveness of a peer actively using IKEv2 196 INFORMATIONAL exchanges or IKEv1 R_U_THERE messages. Active DPD checking 197 is only enforced if no IKE or ESP/AH packet has been received for the 198 configured DPD delay. 199 ''; 200 201 dpd_timeout = mkDurationParam "0s" '' 202 Charon by default uses the normal retransmission mechanism and timeouts to 203 check the liveness of a peer, as all messages are used for liveness 204 checking. For compatibility reasons, with IKEv1 a custom interval may be 205 specified; this option has no effect on connections using IKEv2. 206 ''; 207 208 fragmentation = mkEnumParam ["yes" "accept" "force" "no"] "yes" '' 209 Use IKE fragmentation (proprietary IKEv1 extension or RFC 7383 IKEv2 210 fragmentation). Acceptable values are <literal>yes</literal> (the default 211 since 5.5.1), <literal>accept</literal> (since versions:5.5.3), 212 <literal>force</literal> and <literal>no</literal>. 213 <itemizedlist> 214 <listitem><para>If set to <literal>yes</literal>, and the peer 215 supports it, oversized IKE messages will be sent in fragments.</para></listitem> 216 <listitem><para>If set to 217 <literal>accept</literal>, support for fragmentation is announced to the peer but the daemon 218 does not send its own messages in fragments.</para></listitem> 219 <listitem><para>If set to <literal>force</literal> (only 220 supported for IKEv1) the initial IKE message will already be fragmented if 221 required.</para></listitem> 222 <listitem><para>Finally, setting the option to <literal>no</literal> will disable announcing 223 support for this feature.</para></listitem> 224 </itemizedlist> 225 </para><para> 226 Note that fragmented IKE messages sent by a peer are always processed 227 irrespective of the value of this option (even when set to no). 228 ''; 229 230 send_certreq = mkYesNoParam yes '' 231 Send certificate request payloads to offer trusted root CA certificates to 232 the peer. Certificate requests help the peer to choose an appropriate 233 certificate/private key for authentication and are enabled by default. 234 Disabling certificate requests can be useful if too many trusted root CA 235 certificates are installed, as each certificate request increases the size 236 of the initial IKE packets. 237 ''; 238 239 send_cert = mkEnumParam ["always" "never" "ifasked" ] "ifasked" '' 240 Send certificate payloads when using certificate authentication. 241 <itemizedlist> 242 <listitem><para>With the default of <literal>ifasked</literal> the daemon sends 243 certificate payloads only if certificate requests have been received.</para></listitem> 244 <listitem><para><literal>never</literal> disables sending of certificate payloads 245 altogether,</para></listitem> 246 <listitem><para><literal>always</literal> causes certificate payloads to be sent 247 unconditionally whenever certificate authentication is used.</para></listitem> 248 </itemizedlist> 249 ''; 250 251 keyingtries = mkIntParam 1 '' 252 Number of retransmission sequences to perform during initial 253 connect. Instead of giving up initiation after the first retransmission 254 sequence with the default value of <literal>1</literal>, additional 255 sequences may be started according to the configured value. A value of 256 <literal>0</literal> initiates a new sequence until the connection 257 establishes or fails with a permanent error. 258 ''; 259 260 unique = mkEnumParam ["no" "never" "keep" "replace"] "no" '' 261 Connection uniqueness policy to enforce. To avoid multiple connections 262 from the same user, a uniqueness policy can be enforced. 263 </para><para> 264 <itemizedlist> 265 <listitem><para> 266 The value <literal>never</literal> does never enforce such a policy, even 267 if a peer included INITIAL_CONTACT notification messages, 268 </para></listitem> 269 <listitem><para> 270 whereas <literal>no</literal> replaces existing connections for the same 271 identity if a new one has the INITIAL_CONTACT notify. 272 </para></listitem> 273 <listitem><para> 274 <literal>keep</literal> rejects new connection attempts if the same user 275 already has an active connection, 276 </para></listitem> 277 <listitem><para> 278 <literal>replace</literal> deletes any existing connection if a new one 279 for the same user gets established. 280 </para></listitem> 281 </itemizedlist> 282 To compare connections for uniqueness, the remote IKE identity is used. If 283 EAP or XAuth authentication is involved, the EAP-Identity or XAuth 284 username is used to enforce the uniqueness policy instead. 285 </para><para> 286 On initiators this setting specifies whether an INITIAL_CONTACT notify is 287 sent during IKE_AUTH if no existing connection is found with the remote 288 peer (determined by the identities of the first authentication 289 round). Unless set to <literal>never</literal> the client will send a notify. 290 ''; 291 292 reauth_time = mkDurationParam "0s" '' 293 Time to schedule IKE reauthentication. IKE reauthentication recreates the 294 IKE/ISAKMP SA from scratch and re-evaluates the credentials. In asymmetric 295 configurations (with EAP or configuration payloads) it might not be 296 possible to actively reauthenticate as responder. The IKEv2 297 reauthentication lifetime negotiation can instruct the client to perform 298 reauthentication. 299 </para><para> 300 Reauthentication is disabled by default. Enabling it usually may lead to 301 small connection interruptions, as strongSwan uses a break-before-make 302 policy with IKEv2 to avoid any conflicts with associated tunnel resources. 303 ''; 304 305 rekey_time = mkDurationParam "4h" '' 306 IKE rekeying refreshes key material using a Diffie-Hellman exchange, but 307 does not re-check associated credentials. It is supported in IKEv2 only, 308 IKEv1 performs a reauthentication procedure instead. 309 </para><para> 310 With the default value IKE rekeying is scheduled every 4 hours, minus the 311 configured rand_time. If a reauth_time is configured, rekey_time defaults 312 to zero, disabling rekeying; explicitly set both to enforce rekeying and 313 reauthentication. 314 ''; 315 316 over_time = mkOptionalDurationParam '' 317 Hard IKE_SA lifetime if rekey/reauth does not complete, as time. To avoid 318 having an IKE/ISAKMP kept alive if IKE reauthentication or rekeying fails 319 perpetually, a maximum hard lifetime may be specified. If the IKE_SA fails 320 to rekey or reauthenticate within the specified time, the IKE_SA gets 321 closed. 322 </para><para> 323 In contrast to CHILD_SA rekeying, over_time is relative in time to the 324 rekey_time and reauth_time values, as it applies to both. 325 </para><para> 326 The default is 10% of the longer of <option>rekey_time</option> and 327 <option>reauth_time</option>. 328 ''; 329 330 rand_time = mkOptionalDurationParam '' 331 Time range from which to choose a random value to subtract from 332 rekey/reauth times. To avoid having both peers initiating the rekey/reauth 333 procedure simultaneously, a random time gets subtracted from the 334 rekey/reauth times. 335 </para><para> 336 The default is equal to the configured <option>over_time</option>. 337 ''; 338 339 pools = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 340 List of named IP pools to allocate virtual IP addresses 341 and other configuration attributes from. Each name references a pool by 342 name from either the pools section or an external pool. 343 ''; 344 345 mediation = mkYesNoParam no '' 346 Whether this connection is a mediation connection, that is, whether this 347 connection is used to mediate other connections using the IKEv2 Mediation 348 Extension. Mediation connections create no CHILD_SA. 349 ''; 350 351 mediated_by = mkOptionalStrParam '' 352 The name of the connection to mediate this connection through. If given, 353 the connection will be mediated through the named mediation 354 connection. The mediation connection must have mediation enabled. 355 ''; 356 357 mediation_peer = mkOptionalStrParam '' 358 Identity under which the peer is registered at the mediation server, that 359 is, the IKE identity the other end of this connection uses as its local 360 identity on its connection to the mediation server. This is the identity 361 we request the mediation server to mediate us with. Only relevant on 362 connections that set mediated_by. If it is not given, the remote IKE 363 identity of the first authentication round of this connection will be 364 used. 365 ''; 366 367 local = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 368 369 round = mkIntParam 0 '' 370 Optional numeric identifier by which authentication rounds are 371 sorted. If not specified rounds are ordered by their position in the 372 config file/vici message. 373 ''; 374 375 certs = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 376 List of certificate candidates to use for 377 authentication. The certificates may use a relative path from the 378 swanctl <literal>x509</literal> directory or an absolute path. 379 </para><para> 380 The certificate used for authentication is selected based on the 381 received certificate request payloads. If no appropriate CA can be 382 located, the first certificate is used. 383 ''; 384 385 cert = mkPostfixedAttrsOfParams certParams '' 386 Section for a certificate candidate to use for 387 authentication. Certificates in certs are transmitted as binary blobs, 388 these sections offer more flexibility. 389 ''; 390 391 pubkeys = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 392 List of raw public key candidates to use for 393 authentication. The public keys may use a relative path from the swanctl 394 <literal>pubkey</literal> directory or an absolute path. 395 </para><para> 396 Even though multiple local public keys could be defined in principle, 397 only the first public key in the list is used for authentication. 398 ''; 399 400 auth = mkStrParam "pubkey" '' 401 Authentication to perform locally. 402 <itemizedlist> 403 <listitem><para> 404 The default <literal>pubkey</literal> uses public key authentication 405 using a private key associated to a usable certificate. 406 </para></listitem> 407 <listitem><para> 408 <literal>psk</literal> uses pre-shared key authentication. 409 </para></listitem> 410 <listitem><para> 411 The IKEv1 specific <literal>xauth</literal> is used for XAuth or Hybrid 412 authentication, 413 </para></listitem> 414 <listitem><para> 415 while the IKEv2 specific <literal>eap</literal> keyword defines EAP 416 authentication. 417 </para></listitem> 418 <listitem><para> 419 For <literal>xauth</literal>, a specific backend name may be appended, 420 separated by a dash. The appropriate <literal>xauth</literal> backend is 421 selected to perform the XAuth exchange. For traditional XAuth, the 422 <literal>xauth</literal> method is usually defined in the second 423 authentication round following an initial <literal>pubkey</literal> (or 424 <literal>psk</literal>) round. Using <literal>xauth</literal> in the 425 first round performs Hybrid Mode client authentication. 426 </para></listitem> 427 <listitem><para> 428 For <literal>eap</literal>, a specific EAP method name may be appended, separated by a 429 dash. An EAP module implementing the appropriate method is selected to 430 perform the EAP conversation. 431 </para></listitem> 432 <listitem><para> 433 Since 5.4.0, if both peers support RFC 7427 ("Signature Authentication 434 in IKEv2") specific hash algorithms to be used during IKEv2 435 authentication may be configured. To do so use <literal>ike:</literal> 436 followed by a trust chain signature scheme constraint (see description 437 of the <option>remote</option> section's <option>auth</option> 438 keyword). For example, with <literal>ike:pubkey-sha384-sha256</literal> 439 a public key signature scheme with either SHA-384 or SHA-256 would get 440 used for authentication, in that order and depending on the hash 441 algorithms supported by the peer. If no specific hash algorithms are 442 configured, the default is to prefer an algorithm that matches or 443 exceeds the strength of the signature key. If no constraints with 444 <literal>ike:</literal> prefix are configured any signature scheme 445 constraint (without <literal>ike:</literal> prefix) will also apply to 446 IKEv2 authentication, unless this is disabled in 447 <literal>strongswan.conf</literal>. To use RSASSA-PSS signatures use 448 <literal>rsa/pss</literal> instead of <literal>pubkey</literal> or 449 <literal>rsa</literal> as in e.g. 450 <literal>ike:rsa/pss-sha256</literal>. If <literal>pubkey</literal> or 451 <literal>rsa</literal> constraints are configured RSASSA-PSS signatures 452 will only be used if enabled in <literal>strongswan.conf</literal>(5). 453 </para></listitem> 454 </itemizedlist> 455 ''; 456 457 id = mkOptionalStrParam '' 458 IKE identity to use for authentication round. When using certificate 459 authentication, the IKE identity must be contained in the certificate, 460 either as subject or as subjectAltName. 461 ''; 462 463 eap_id = mkOptionalStrParam '' 464 Client EAP-Identity to use in EAP-Identity exchange and the EAP method. 465 ''; 466 467 aaa_id = mkOptionalStrParam '' 468 Server side EAP-Identity to expect in the EAP method. Some EAP methods, 469 such as EAP-TLS, use an identity for the server to perform mutual 470 authentication. This identity may differ from the IKE identity, 471 especially when EAP authentication is delegated from the IKE responder 472 to an AAA backend. 473 </para><para> 474 For EAP-(T)TLS, this defines the identity for which the server must 475 provide a certificate in the TLS exchange. 476 ''; 477 478 xauth_id = mkOptionalStrParam '' 479 Client XAuth username used in the XAuth exchange. 480 ''; 481 482 } '' 483 Section for a local authentication round. A local authentication round 484 defines the rules how authentication is performed for the local 485 peer. Multiple rounds may be defined to use IKEv2 RFC 4739 Multiple 486 Authentication or IKEv1 XAuth. 487 </para><para> 488 Each round is defined in a section having <literal>local</literal> as 489 prefix, and an optional unique suffix. To define a single authentication 490 round, the suffix may be omitted. 491 ''; 492 493 remote = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 494 495 round = mkIntParam 0 '' 496 Optional numeric identifier by which authentication rounds are 497 sorted. If not specified rounds are ordered by their position in the 498 config file/vici message. 499 ''; 500 501 id = mkStrParam "%any" '' 502 IKE identity to expect for authentication round. When using certificate 503 authentication, the IKE identity must be contained in the certificate, 504 either as subject or as subjectAltName. 505 ''; 506 507 eap_id = mkOptionalStrParam '' 508 Identity to use as peer identity during EAP authentication. If set to 509 <literal>%any</literal> the EAP-Identity method will be used to ask the 510 client for an EAP identity. 511 ''; 512 513 groups = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 514 Authorization group memberships to require. The peer 515 must prove membership to at least one of the specified groups. Group 516 membership can be certified by different means, for example by 517 appropriate Attribute Certificates or by an AAA backend involved in the 518 authentication. 519 ''; 520 521 cert_policy = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 522 List of certificate policy OIDs the peer's certificate 523 must have. OIDs are specified using the numerical dotted representation. 524 ''; 525 526 certs = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 527 List of certificates to accept for authentication. The certificates may 528 use a relative path from the swanctl <literal>x509</literal> directory 529 or an absolute path. 530 ''; 531 532 cert = mkPostfixedAttrsOfParams certParams '' 533 Section for a certificate candidate to use for 534 authentication. Certificates in certs are transmitted as binary blobs, 535 these sections offer more flexibility. 536 ''; 537 538 cacerts = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 539 List of CA certificates to accept for 540 authentication. The certificates may use a relative path from the 541 swanctl <literal>x509ca</literal> directory or an absolute path. 542 ''; 543 544 cacert = mkPostfixedAttrsOfParams certParams '' 545 Section for a CA certificate to accept for authentication. Certificates 546 in cacerts are transmitted as binary blobs, these sections offer more 547 flexibility. 548 ''; 549 550 pubkeys = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 551 List of raw public keys to accept for 552 authentication. The public keys may use a relative path from the swanctl 553 <literal>pubkey</literal> directory or an absolute path. 554 ''; 555 556 revocation = mkEnumParam ["strict" "ifuri" "relaxed"] "relaxed" '' 557 Certificate revocation policy for CRL or OCSP revocation. 558 <itemizedlist> 559 <listitem><para> 560 A <literal>strict</literal> revocation policy fails if no revocation information is 561 available, i.e. the certificate is not known to be unrevoked. 562 </para></listitem> 563 <listitem><para> 564 <literal>ifuri</literal> fails only if a CRL/OCSP URI is available, but certificate 565 revocation checking fails, i.e. there should be revocation information 566 available, but it could not be obtained. 567 </para></listitem> 568 <listitem><para> 569 The default revocation policy <literal>relaxed</literal> fails only if a certificate is 570 revoked, i.e. it is explicitly known that it is bad. 571 </para></listitem> 572 </itemizedlist> 573 ''; 574 575 auth = mkStrParam "pubkey" '' 576 Authentication to expect from remote. See the <option>local</option> 577 section's <option>auth</option> keyword description about the details of 578 supported mechanisms. 579 </para><para> 580 Since 5.4.0, to require a trustchain public key strength for the remote 581 side, specify the key type followed by the minimum strength in bits (for 582 example <literal>ecdsa-384</literal> or 583 <literal>rsa-2048-ecdsa-256</literal>). To limit the acceptable set of 584 hashing algorithms for trustchain validation, append hash algorithms to 585 pubkey or a key strength definition (for example 586 <literal>pubkey-sha256-sha512</literal>, 587 <literal>rsa-2048-sha256-sha384-sha512</literal> or 588 <literal>rsa-2048-sha256-ecdsa-256-sha256-sha384</literal>). 589 Unless disabled in <literal>strongswan.conf</literal>, or explicit IKEv2 590 signature constraints are configured (refer to the description of the 591 <option>local</option> section's <option>auth</option> keyword for 592 details), such key types and hash algorithms are also applied as 593 constraints against IKEv2 signature authentication schemes used by the 594 remote side. To require RSASSA-PSS signatures use 595 <literal>rsa/pss</literal> instead of <literal>pubkey</literal> or 596 <literal>rsa</literal> as in e.g. <literal>rsa/pss-sha256</literal>. If 597 <literal>pubkey</literal> or <literal>rsa</literal> constraints are 598 configured RSASSA-PSS signatures will only be accepted if enabled in 599 <literal>strongswan.conf</literal>(5). 600 </para><para> 601 To specify trust chain constraints for EAP-(T)TLS, append a colon to the 602 EAP method, followed by the key type/size and hash algorithm as 603 discussed above (e.g. <literal>eap-tls:ecdsa-384-sha384</literal>). 604 ''; 605 606 } '' 607 Section for a remote authentication round. A remote authentication round 608 defines the constraints how the peers must authenticate to use this 609 connection. Multiple rounds may be defined to use IKEv2 RFC 4739 Multiple 610 Authentication or IKEv1 XAuth. 611 </para><para> 612 Each round is defined in a section having <literal>remote</literal> as 613 prefix, and an optional unique suffix. To define a single authentication 614 round, the suffix may be omitted. 615 ''; 616 617 children = mkAttrsOfParams { 618 ah_proposals = mkCommaSepListParam [] '' 619 AH proposals to offer for the CHILD_SA. A proposal is a set of 620 algorithms. For AH, this includes an integrity algorithm and an optional 621 Diffie-Hellman group. If a DH group is specified, CHILD_SA/Quick Mode 622 rekeying and initial negotiation uses a separate Diffie-Hellman exchange 623 using the specified group (refer to esp_proposals for details). 624 </para><para> 625 In IKEv2, multiple algorithms of the same kind can be specified in a 626 single proposal, from which one gets selected. In IKEv1, only one 627 algorithm per kind is allowed per proposal, more algorithms get 628 implicitly stripped. Use multiple proposals to offer different algorithms 629 combinations in IKEv1. 630 </para><para> 631 Algorithm keywords get separated using dashes. Multiple proposals may be 632 specified in a list. The special value <literal>default</literal> forms 633 a default proposal of supported algorithms considered safe, and is 634 usually a good choice for interoperability. By default no AH proposals 635 are included, instead ESP is proposed. 636 ''; 637 638 esp_proposals = mkCommaSepListParam ["default"] '' 639 ESP proposals to offer for the CHILD_SA. A proposal is a set of 640 algorithms. For ESP non-AEAD proposals, this includes an integrity 641 algorithm, an encryption algorithm, an optional Diffie-Hellman group and 642 an optional Extended Sequence Number Mode indicator. For AEAD proposals, 643 a combined mode algorithm is used instead of the separate 644 encryption/integrity algorithms. 645 </para><para> 646 If a DH group is specified, CHILD_SA/Quick Mode rekeying and initial 647 negotiation use a separate Diffie-Hellman exchange using the specified 648 group. However, for IKEv2, the keys of the CHILD_SA created implicitly 649 with the IKE_SA will always be derived from the IKE_SA's key material. So 650 any DH group specified here will only apply when the CHILD_SA is later 651 rekeyed or is created with a separate CREATE_CHILD_SA exchange. A 652 proposal mismatch might, therefore, not immediately be noticed when the 653 SA is established, but may later cause rekeying to fail. 654 </para><para> 655 Extended Sequence Number support may be indicated with the 656 <literal>esn</literal> and <literal>noesn</literal> values, both may be 657 included to indicate support for both modes. If omitted, 658 <literal>noesn</literal> is assumed. 659 </para><para> 660 In IKEv2, multiple algorithms of the same kind can be specified in a 661 single proposal, from which one gets selected. In IKEv1, only one 662 algorithm per kind is allowed per proposal, more algorithms get 663 implicitly stripped. Use multiple proposals to offer different algorithms 664 combinations in IKEv1. 665 </para><para> 666 Algorithm keywords get separated using dashes. Multiple proposals may be 667 specified as a list. The special value <literal>default</literal> forms 668 a default proposal of supported algorithms considered safe, and is 669 usually a good choice for interoperability. If no algorithms are 670 specified for AH nor ESP, the default set of algorithms for ESP is 671 included. 672 ''; 673 674 sha256_96 = mkYesNoParam no '' 675 HMAC-SHA-256 is used with 128-bit truncation with IPsec. For 676 compatibility with implementations that incorrectly use 96-bit truncation 677 this option may be enabled to configure the shorter truncation length in 678 the kernel. This is not negotiated, so this only works with peers that 679 use the incorrect truncation length (or have this option enabled). 680 ''; 681 682 local_ts = mkCommaSepListParam ["dynamic"] '' 683 List of local traffic selectors to include in CHILD_SA. Each selector is 684 a CIDR subnet definition, followed by an optional proto/port 685 selector. The special value <literal>dynamic</literal> may be used 686 instead of a subnet definition, which gets replaced by the tunnel outer 687 address or the virtual IP, if negotiated. This is the default. 688 </para><para> 689 A protocol/port selector is surrounded by opening and closing square 690 brackets. Between these brackets, a numeric or getservent(3) protocol 691 name may be specified. After the optional protocol restriction, an 692 optional port restriction may be specified, separated by a slash. The 693 port restriction may be numeric, a getservent(3) service name, or the 694 special value <literal>opaque</literal> for RFC 4301 OPAQUE 695 selectors. Port ranges may be specified as well, none of the kernel 696 backends currently support port ranges, though. 697 </para><para> 698 When IKEv1 is used only the first selector is interpreted, except if the 699 Cisco Unity extension plugin is used. This is due to a limitation of the 700 IKEv1 protocol, which only allows a single pair of selectors per 701 CHILD_SA. So to tunnel traffic matched by several pairs of selectors when 702 using IKEv1 several children (CHILD_SAs) have to be defined that cover 703 the selectors. The IKE daemon uses traffic selector narrowing for IKEv1, 704 the same way it is standardized and implemented for IKEv2. However, this 705 may lead to problems with other implementations. To avoid that, configure 706 identical selectors in such scenarios. 707 ''; 708 709 remote_ts = mkCommaSepListParam ["dynamic"] '' 710 List of remote selectors to include in CHILD_SA. See 711 <option>local_ts</option> for a description of the selector syntax. 712 ''; 713 714 rekey_time = mkDurationParam "1h" '' 715 Time to schedule CHILD_SA rekeying. CHILD_SA rekeying refreshes key 716 material, optionally using a Diffie-Hellman exchange if a group is 717 specified in the proposal. To avoid rekey collisions initiated by both 718 ends simultaneously, a value in the range of <option>rand_time</option> 719 gets subtracted to form the effective soft lifetime. 720 </para><para> 721 By default CHILD_SA rekeying is scheduled every hour, minus 722 <option>rand_time</option>. 723 ''; 724 725 life_time = mkOptionalDurationParam '' 726 Maximum lifetime before CHILD_SA gets closed. Usually this hard lifetime 727 is never reached, because the CHILD_SA gets rekeyed before. If that fails 728 for whatever reason, this limit closes the CHILD_SA. The default is 10% 729 more than the <option>rekey_time</option>. 730 ''; 731 732 rand_time = mkOptionalDurationParam '' 733 Time range from which to choose a random value to subtract from 734 <option>rekey_time</option>. The default is the difference between 735 <option>life_time</option> and <option>rekey_time</option>. 736 ''; 737 738 rekey_bytes = mkIntParam 0 '' 739 Number of bytes processed before initiating CHILD_SA rekeying. CHILD_SA 740 rekeying refreshes key material, optionally using a Diffie-Hellman 741 exchange if a group is specified in the proposal. 742 </para><para> 743 To avoid rekey collisions initiated by both ends simultaneously, a value 744 in the range of <option>rand_bytes</option> gets subtracted to form the 745 effective soft volume limit. 746 </para><para> 747 Volume based CHILD_SA rekeying is disabled by default. 748 ''; 749 750 life_bytes = mkOptionalIntParam '' 751 Maximum bytes processed before CHILD_SA gets closed. Usually this hard 752 volume limit is never reached, because the CHILD_SA gets rekeyed 753 before. If that fails for whatever reason, this limit closes the 754 CHILD_SA. The default is 10% more than <option>rekey_bytes</option>. 755 ''; 756 757 rand_bytes = mkOptionalIntParam '' 758 Byte range from which to choose a random value to subtract from 759 <option>rekey_bytes</option>. The default is the difference between 760 <option>life_bytes</option> and <option>rekey_bytes</option>. 761 ''; 762 763 rekey_packets = mkIntParam 0 '' 764 Number of packets processed before initiating CHILD_SA rekeying. CHILD_SA 765 rekeying refreshes key material, optionally using a Diffie-Hellman 766 exchange if a group is specified in the proposal. 767 </para><para> 768 To avoid rekey collisions initiated by both ends simultaneously, a value 769 in the range of <option>rand_packets</option> gets subtracted to form 770 the effective soft packet count limit. 771 </para><para> 772 Packet count based CHILD_SA rekeying is disabled by default. 773 ''; 774 775 life_packets = mkOptionalIntParam '' 776 Maximum number of packets processed before CHILD_SA gets closed. Usually 777 this hard packets limit is never reached, because the CHILD_SA gets 778 rekeyed before. If that fails for whatever reason, this limit closes the 779 CHILD_SA. 780 </para><para> 781 The default is 10% more than <option>rekey_bytes</option>. 782 ''; 783 784 rand_packets = mkOptionalIntParam '' 785 Packet range from which to choose a random value to subtract from 786 <option>rekey_packets</option>. The default is the difference between 787 <option>life_packets</option> and <option>rekey_packets</option>. 788 ''; 789 790 updown = mkOptionalStrParam '' 791 Updown script to invoke on CHILD_SA up and down events. 792 ''; 793 794 hostaccess = mkYesNoParam yes '' 795 Hostaccess variable to pass to <literal>updown</literal> script. 796 ''; 797 798 mode = mkEnumParam [ "tunnel" 799 "transport" 800 "transport_proxy" 801 "beet" 802 "pass" 803 "drop" 804 ] "tunnel" '' 805 IPsec Mode to establish CHILD_SA with. 806 <itemizedlist> 807 <listitem><para> 808 <literal>tunnel</literal> negotiates the CHILD_SA in IPsec Tunnel Mode, 809 </para></listitem> 810 <listitem><para> 811 whereas <literal>transport</literal> uses IPsec Transport Mode. 812 </para></listitem> 813 <listitem><para> 814 <literal>transport_proxy</literal> signifying the special Mobile IPv6 815 Transport Proxy Mode. 816 </para></listitem> 817 <listitem><para> 818 <literal>beet</literal> is the Bound End to End Tunnel mixture mode, 819 working with fixed inner addresses without the need to include them in 820 each packet. 821 </para></listitem> 822 <listitem><para> 823 Both <literal>transport</literal> and <literal>beet</literal> modes are 824 subject to mode negotiation; <literal>tunnel</literal> mode is 825 negotiated if the preferred mode is not available. 826 </para></listitem> 827 <listitem><para> 828 <literal>pass</literal> and <literal>drop</literal> are used to install 829 shunt policies which explicitly bypass the defined traffic from IPsec 830 processing or drop it, respectively. 831 </para></listitem> 832 </itemizedlist> 833 ''; 834 835 policies = mkYesNoParam yes '' 836 Whether to install IPsec policies or not. Disabling this can be useful in 837 some scenarios e.g. MIPv6, where policies are not managed by the IKE 838 daemon. Since 5.3.3. 839 ''; 840 841 policies_fwd_out = mkYesNoParam no '' 842 Whether to install outbound FWD IPsec policies or not. Enabling this is 843 required in case there is a drop policy that would match and block 844 forwarded traffic for this CHILD_SA. Since 5.5.1. 845 ''; 846 847 dpd_action = mkEnumParam ["clear" "trap" "restart"] "clear" '' 848 Action to perform for this CHILD_SA on DPD timeout. The default clear 849 closes the CHILD_SA and does not take further action. trap installs a 850 trap policy, which will catch matching traffic and tries to re-negotiate 851 the tunnel on-demand. restart immediately tries to re-negotiate the 852 CHILD_SA under a fresh IKE_SA. 853 ''; 854 855 ipcomp = mkYesNoParam no '' 856 Enable IPComp compression before encryption. If enabled, IKE tries to 857 negotiate IPComp compression to compress ESP payload data prior to 858 encryption. 859 ''; 860 861 inactivity = mkDurationParam "0s" '' 862 Timeout before closing CHILD_SA after inactivity. If no traffic has been 863 processed in either direction for the configured timeout, the CHILD_SA 864 gets closed due to inactivity. The default value of 0 disables inactivity 865 checks. 866 ''; 867 868 reqid = mkIntParam 0 '' 869 Fixed reqid to use for this CHILD_SA. This might be helpful in some 870 scenarios, but works only if each CHILD_SA configuration is instantiated 871 not more than once. The default of 0 uses dynamic reqids, allocated 872 incrementally. 873 ''; 874 875 priority = mkIntParam 0 '' 876 Optional fixed priority for IPsec policies. This could be useful to 877 install high-priority drop policies. The default of 0 uses dynamically 878 calculated priorities based on the size of the traffic selectors. 879 ''; 880 881 interface = mkOptionalStrParam '' 882 Optional interface name to restrict outbound IPsec policies. 883 ''; 884 885 mark_in = mkStrParam "0/0x00000000" '' 886 Netfilter mark and mask for input traffic. On Linux, Netfilter may 887 require marks on each packet to match an SA/policy having that option 888 set. This allows installing duplicate policies and enables Netfilter 889 rules to select specific SAs/policies for incoming traffic. Note that 890 inbound marks are only set on policies, by default, unless 891 <option>mark_in_sa</option> is enabled. The special value 892 <literal>%unique</literal> sets a unique mark on each CHILD_SA instance, 893 beyond that the value <literal>%unique-dir</literal> assigns a different 894 unique mark for each 895 </para><para> 896 An additional mask may be appended to the mark, separated by 897 <literal>/</literal>. The default mask if omitted is 898 <literal>0xffffffff</literal>. 899 ''; 900 901 mark_in_sa = mkYesNoParam no '' 902 Whether to set <option>mark_in</option> on the inbound SA. By default, 903 the inbound mark is only set on the inbound policy. The tuple destination 904 address, protocol and SPI is unique and the mark is not required to find 905 the correct SA, allowing to mark traffic after decryption instead (where 906 more specific selectors may be used) to match different policies. Marking 907 packets before decryption is still possible, even if no mark is set on 908 the SA. 909 ''; 910 911 mark_out = mkStrParam "0/0x00000000" '' 912 Netfilter mark and mask for output traffic. On Linux, Netfilter may 913 require marks on each packet to match a policy/SA having that option 914 set. This allows installing duplicate policies and enables Netfilter 915 rules to select specific policies/SAs for outgoing traffic. The special 916 value <literal>%unique</literal> sets a unique mark on each CHILD_SA 917 instance, beyond that the value <literal>%unique-dir</literal> assigns a 918 different unique mark for each CHILD_SA direction (in/out). 919 </para><para> 920 An additional mask may be appended to the mark, separated by 921 <literal>/</literal>. The default mask if omitted is 922 <literal>0xffffffff</literal>. 923 ''; 924 925 tfc_padding = mkParamOfType (with lib.types; either int (enum ["mtu"])) 0 '' 926 Pads ESP packets with additional data to have a consistent ESP packet 927 size for improved Traffic Flow Confidentiality. The padding defines the 928 minimum size of all ESP packets sent. The default value of 929 <literal>0</literal> disables TFC padding, the special value 930 <literal>mtu</literal> adds TFC padding to create a packet size equal to 931 the Path Maximum Transfer Unit. 932 ''; 933 934 replay_window = mkIntParam 32 '' 935 IPsec replay window to configure for this CHILD_SA. Larger values than 936 the default of <literal>32</literal> are supported using the Netlink 937 backend only, a value of <literal>0</literal> disables IPsec replay 938 protection. 939 ''; 940 941 hw_offload = mkEnumParam ["yes" "no" "auto"] "no" '' 942 Enable hardware offload for this CHILD_SA, if supported by the IPsec 943 implementation. The value <literal>yes</literal> enforces offloading 944 and the installation will fail if it's not supported by either kernel or 945 device. The value <literal>auto</literal> enables offloading, if it's 946 supported, but the installation does not fail otherwise. 947 ''; 948 949 start_action = mkEnumParam ["none" "trap" "start"] "none" '' 950 Action to perform after loading the configuration. 951 <itemizedlist> 952 <listitem><para> 953 The default of <literal>none</literal> loads the connection only, which 954 then can be manually initiated or used as a responder configuration. 955 </para></listitem> 956 <listitem><para> 957 The value <literal>trap</literal> installs a trap policy, which triggers 958 the tunnel as soon as matching traffic has been detected. 959 </para></listitem> 960 <listitem><para> 961 The value <literal>start</literal> initiates the connection actively. 962 </para></listitem> 963 </itemizedlist> 964 When unloading or replacing a CHILD_SA configuration having a 965 <option>start_action</option> different from <literal>none</literal>, 966 the inverse action is performed. Configurations with 967 <literal>start</literal> get closed, while such with 968 <literal>trap</literal> get uninstalled. 969 ''; 970 971 close_action = mkEnumParam ["none" "trap" "start"] "none" '' 972 Action to perform after a CHILD_SA gets closed by the peer. 973 <itemizedlist> 974 <listitem><para> 975 The default of <literal>none</literal> does not take any action, 976 </para></listitem> 977 <listitem><para> 978 <literal>trap</literal> installs a trap policy for the CHILD_SA. 979 </para></listitem> 980 <listitem><para> 981 <literal>start</literal> tries to re-create the CHILD_SA. 982 </para></listitem> 983 </itemizedlist> 984 </para><para> 985 <option>close_action</option> does not provide any guarantee that the 986 CHILD_SA is kept alive. It acts on explicit close messages only, but not 987 on negotiation failures. Use trap policies to reliably re-create failed 988 CHILD_SAs. 989 ''; 990 991 } '' 992 CHILD_SA configuration sub-section. Each connection definition may have 993 one or more sections in its <option>children</option> subsection. The 994 section name defines the name of the CHILD_SA configuration, which must be 995 unique within the connection (denoted &#60;child&#62; below). 996 ''; 997 } '' 998 Section defining IKE connection configurations, each in its own subsection 999 with an arbitrary yet unique name 1000 ''; 1001 1002 secrets = let 1003 mkEapXauthParams = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 1004 secret = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1005 Value of the EAP/XAuth secret. It may either be an ASCII string, a hex 1006 encoded string if it has a 0x prefix or a Base64 encoded string if it 1007 has a 0s prefix in its value. 1008 ''; 1009 1010 id = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParam (mkOptionalStrParam "") '' 1011 Identity the EAP/XAuth secret belongs to. Multiple unique identities may 1012 be specified, each having an <literal>id</literal> prefix, if a secret 1013 is shared between multiple users. 1014 ''; 1015 1016 } '' 1017 EAP secret section for a specific secret. Each EAP secret is defined in a 1018 unique section having the <literal>eap</literal> prefix. EAP secrets are 1019 used for XAuth authentication as well. 1020 ''; 1021 1022 in { 1023 1024 eap = mkEapXauthParams; 1025 xauth = mkEapXauthParams; 1026 1027 ntlm = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 1028 secret = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1029 Value of the NTLM secret, which is the NT Hash of the actual secret, 1030 that is, MD4(UTF-16LE(secret)). The resulting 16-byte value may either 1031 be given as a hex encoded string with a 0x prefix or as a Base64 encoded 1032 string with a 0s prefix. 1033 ''; 1034 1035 id = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParam (mkOptionalStrParam "") '' 1036 Identity the NTLM secret belongs to. Multiple unique identities may be 1037 specified, each having an id prefix, if a secret is shared between 1038 multiple users. 1039 ''; 1040 } '' 1041 NTLM secret section for a specific secret. Each NTLM secret is defined in 1042 a unique section having the <literal>ntlm</literal> prefix. NTLM secrets 1043 may only be used for EAP-MSCHAPv2 authentication. 1044 ''; 1045 1046 ike = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 1047 secret = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1048 Value of the IKE preshared secret. It may either be an ASCII string, a 1049 hex encoded string if it has a 0x prefix or a Base64 encoded string if 1050 it has a 0s prefix in its value. 1051 ''; 1052 1053 id = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParam (mkOptionalStrParam "") '' 1054 IKE identity the IKE preshared secret belongs to. Multiple unique 1055 identities may be specified, each having an <literal>id</literal> 1056 prefix, if a secret is shared between multiple peers. 1057 ''; 1058 } '' 1059 IKE preshared secret section for a specific secret. Each IKE PSK is 1060 defined in a unique section having the <literal>ike</literal> prefix. 1061 ''; 1062 1063 private = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 1064 file = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1065 File name in the private folder for which this passphrase should be used. 1066 ''; 1067 1068 secret = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1069 Value of decryption passphrase for private key. 1070 ''; 1071 } '' 1072 Private key decryption passphrase for a key in the 1073 <literal>private</literal> folder. 1074 ''; 1075 1076 rsa = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 1077 file = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1078 File name in the <literal>rsa</literal> folder for which this passphrase 1079 should be used. 1080 ''; 1081 secret = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1082 Value of decryption passphrase for RSA key. 1083 ''; 1084 } '' 1085 Private key decryption passphrase for a key in the <literal>rsa</literal> 1086 folder. 1087 ''; 1088 1089 ecdsa = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 1090 file = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1091 File name in the <literal>ecdsa</literal> folder for which this 1092 passphrase should be used. 1093 ''; 1094 secret = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1095 Value of decryption passphrase for ECDSA key. 1096 ''; 1097 } '' 1098 Private key decryption passphrase for a key in the 1099 <literal>ecdsa</literal> folder. 1100 ''; 1101 1102 pkcs8 = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 1103 file = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1104 File name in the <literal>pkcs8</literal> folder for which this 1105 passphrase should be used. 1106 ''; 1107 secret = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1108 Value of decryption passphrase for PKCS#8 key. 1109 ''; 1110 } '' 1111 Private key decryption passphrase for a key in the 1112 <literal>pkcs8</literal> folder. 1113 ''; 1114 1115 pkcs12 = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 1116 file = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1117 File name in the <literal>pkcs12</literal> folder for which this 1118 passphrase should be used. 1119 ''; 1120 secret = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1121 Value of decryption passphrase for PKCS#12 container. 1122 ''; 1123 } '' 1124 PKCS#12 decryption passphrase for a container in the 1125 <literal>pkcs12</literal> folder. 1126 ''; 1127 1128 token = mkPrefixedAttrsOfParams { 1129 handle = mkOptionalHexParam '' 1130 Hex-encoded CKA_ID or handle of the private key on the token or TPM, 1131 respectively. 1132 ''; 1133 1134 slot = mkOptionalIntParam '' 1135 Optional slot number to access the token. 1136 ''; 1137 1138 module = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1139 Optional PKCS#11 module name to access the token. 1140 ''; 1141 1142 pin = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1143 Optional PIN required to access the key on the token. If none is 1144 provided the user is prompted during an interactive 1145 <literal>--load-creds</literal> call. 1146 ''; 1147 } ''Definition for a private key that's stored on a token/smartcard/TPM.''; 1148 1149 }; 1150 1151 pools = mkAttrsOfParams { 1152 addrs = mkOptionalStrParam '' 1153 Subnet or range defining addresses allocated in pool. Accepts a single 1154 CIDR subnet defining the pool to allocate addresses from or an address 1155 range (&#60;from&#62;-&#60;to&#62;). Pools must be unique and non-overlapping. 1156 ''; 1157 1158 dns = mkCommaSepListParam [] "Address or CIDR subnets"; 1159 nbns = mkCommaSepListParam [] "Address or CIDR subnets"; 1160 dhcp = mkCommaSepListParam [] "Address or CIDR subnets"; 1161 netmask = mkCommaSepListParam [] "Address or CIDR subnets"; 1162 server = mkCommaSepListParam [] "Address or CIDR subnets"; 1163 subnet = mkCommaSepListParam [] "Address or CIDR subnets"; 1164 split_include = mkCommaSepListParam [] "Address or CIDR subnets"; 1165 split_exclude = mkCommaSepListParam [] "Address or CIDR subnets"; 1166 } '' 1167 Section defining named pools. Named pools may be referenced by connections 1168 with the pools option to assign virtual IPs and other configuration 1169 attributes. Each pool must have a unique name (denoted &#60;name&#62; below). 1170 ''; 1171}