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1# This module allows the test driver to connect to the virtual machine 2# via a root shell attached to port 514. 3 4{ options, config, lib, pkgs, ... }: 5 6with lib; 7with import ../../lib/qemu-flags.nix { inherit pkgs; }; 8 9{ 10 11 config = { 12 13 systemd.services.backdoor = 14 { wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; 15 requires = [ "dev-hvc0.device" "dev-${qemuSerialDevice}.device" ]; 16 after = [ "dev-hvc0.device" "dev-${qemuSerialDevice}.device" ]; 17 script = 18 '' 19 export USER=root 20 export HOME=/root 21 export DISPLAY=:0.0 22 23 source /etc/profile 24 25 # Don't use a pager when executing backdoor 26 # actions. Because we use a tty, commands like systemctl 27 # or nix-store get confused into thinking they're running 28 # interactively. 29 export PAGER= 30 31 cd /tmp 32 exec < /dev/hvc0 > /dev/hvc0 33 while ! exec 2> /dev/${qemuSerialDevice}; do sleep 0.1; done 34 echo "connecting to host..." >&2 35 stty -F /dev/hvc0 raw -echo # prevent nl -> cr/nl conversion 36 echo 37 PS1= exec /bin/sh 38 ''; 39 serviceConfig.KillSignal = "SIGHUP"; 40 }; 41 42 # Prevent agetty from being instantiated on the serial device, since it 43 # interferes with the backdoor (writes to it will randomly fail 44 # with EIO). Likewise for hvc0. 45 systemd.services."serial-getty@${qemuSerialDevice}".enable = false; 46 systemd.services."serial-getty@hvc0".enable = false; 47 48 # Only set these settings when the options exist. Some tests (e.g. those 49 # that do not specify any nodes, or an empty attr set as nodes) will not 50 # have the QEMU module loaded and thuse these options can't and should not 51 # be set. 52 virtualisation = lib.optionalAttrs (options ? virtualisation.qemu) { 53 qemu = { 54 # Only use a serial console, no TTY. 55 # NOTE: optionalAttrs 56 # test-instrumentation.nix appears to be used without qemu-vm.nix, so 57 # we avoid defining consoles if not possible. 58 # TODO: refactor such that test-instrumentation can import qemu-vm 59 # or declare virtualisation.qemu.console option in a module that's always imported 60 consoles = [ qemuSerialDevice ]; 61 package = lib.mkDefault pkgs.qemu_test; 62 }; 63 }; 64 65 boot.initrd.preDeviceCommands = 66 '' 67 echo 600 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs 68 ''; 69 70 boot.initrd.postDeviceCommands = 71 '' 72 # Using acpi_pm as a clock source causes the guest clock to 73 # slow down under high host load. This is usually a bad 74 # thing, but for VM tests it should provide a bit more 75 # determinism (e.g. if the VM runs at lower speed, then 76 # timeouts in the VM should also be delayed). 77 echo acpi_pm > /sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource 78 ''; 79 80 boot.postBootCommands = 81 '' 82 # Panic on out-of-memory conditions rather than letting the 83 # OOM killer randomly get rid of processes, since this leads 84 # to failures that are hard to diagnose. 85 echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/panic_on_oom 86 ''; 87 88 # Panic if an error occurs in stage 1 (rather than waiting for 89 # user intervention). 90 boot.kernelParams = 91 [ "console=${qemuSerialDevice}" "panic=1" "boot.panic_on_fail" ]; 92 93 # `xwininfo' is used by the test driver to query open windows. 94 environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.xorg.xwininfo ]; 95 96 # Log everything to the serial console. 97 services.journald.extraConfig = 98 '' 99 ForwardToConsole=yes 100 MaxLevelConsole=debug 101 ''; 102 103 systemd.extraConfig = '' 104 # Don't clobber the console with duplicate systemd messages. 105 ShowStatus=no 106 # Allow very slow start 107 DefaultTimeoutStartSec=300 108 ''; 109 110 boot.consoleLogLevel = 7; 111 112 # Prevent tests from accessing the Internet. 113 networking.defaultGateway = mkOverride 150 ""; 114 networking.nameservers = mkOverride 150 [ ]; 115 116 system.requiredKernelConfig = with config.lib.kernelConfig; [ 117 (isYes "SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE") 118 (isYes "SERIAL_8250") 119 (isEnabled "VIRTIO_CONSOLE") 120 ]; 121 122 networking.usePredictableInterfaceNames = false; 123 124 # Make it easy to log in as root when running the test interactively. 125 users.users.root.initialHashedPassword = mkOverride 150 ""; 126 127 services.xserver.displayManager.job.logToJournal = true; 128 129 # Make sure we use the Guest Agent from the QEMU package for testing 130 # to reduce the closure size required for the tests. 131 services.qemuGuest.package = pkgs.qemu_test.ga; 132 }; 133 134}