1# Running Tests interactively {#sec-running-nixos-tests-interactively} 2 3The test itself can be run interactively. This is particularly useful 4when developing or debugging a test: 5 6```ShellSession 7$ nix-build nixos/tests/login.nix -A driverInteractive 8$ ./result/bin/nixos-test-driver --interactive 9starting VDE switch for network 1 10> 11``` 12 13You can then take any Python statement, e.g. 14 15```py 16> start_all() 17> test_script() 18> machine.succeed("touch /tmp/foo") 19> print(machine.succeed("pwd")) # Show stdout of command 20``` 21 22The function `test_script` executes the entire test script and drops you 23back into the test driver command line upon its completion. This allows 24you to inspect the state of the VMs after the test (e.g. to debug the 25test script). 26 27You can re-use the VM states coming from a previous run by setting the 28`--keep-vm-state` flag. 29 30```ShellSession 31$ ./result/bin/nixos-test-driver --interactive --keep-vm-state 32``` 33 34The machine state is stored in the `$TMPDIR/vm-state-machinename` 35directory.