1/* Generate JSON, XML and DocBook documentation for given NixOS options.
2
3 Minimal example:
4
5 { pkgs, }:
6
7 let
8 eval = import (pkgs.path + "/nixos/lib/eval-config.nix") {
9 baseModules = [
10 ../module.nix
11 ];
12 modules = [];
13 };
14 in pkgs.nixosOptionsDoc {
15 options = eval.options;
16 }
17
18*/
19{ pkgs
20, lib
21, options
22, transformOptions ? lib.id # function for additional tranformations of the options
23, documentType ? "appendix" # TODO deprecate "appendix" in favor of "none"
24 # and/or rename function to moduleOptionDoc for clean slate
25
26 # If you include more than one option list into a document, you need to
27 # provide different ids.
28, variablelistId ? "configuration-variable-list"
29 # Strig to prefix to the option XML/HTML id attributes.
30, optionIdPrefix ? "opt-"
31, revision ? "" # Specify revision for the options
32# a set of options the docs we are generating will be merged into, as if by recursiveUpdate.
33# used to split the options doc build into a static part (nixos/modules) and a dynamic part
34# (non-nixos modules imported via configuration.nix, other module sources).
35, baseOptionsJSON ? null
36# instead of printing warnings for eg options with missing descriptions (which may be lost
37# by nix build unless -L is given), emit errors instead and fail the build
38, warningsAreErrors ? true
39# allow docbook option docs if `true`. only markdown documentation is allowed when set to
40# `false`, and a different renderer may be used with different bugs and performance
41# characteristics but (hopefully) indistinguishable output.
42, allowDocBook ? true
43# whether lib.mdDoc is required for descriptions to be read as markdown.
44, markdownByDefault ? false
45}:
46
47let
48 # Make a value safe for JSON. Functions are replaced by the string "<function>",
49 # derivations are replaced with an attrset
50 # { _type = "derivation"; name = <name of that derivation>; }.
51 # We need to handle derivations specially because consumers want to know about them,
52 # but we can't easily use the type,name subset of keys (since type is often used as
53 # a module option and might cause confusion). Use _type,name instead to the same
54 # effect, since _type is already used by the module system.
55 substSpecial = x:
56 if lib.isDerivation x then { _type = "derivation"; name = x.name; }
57 else if builtins.isAttrs x then lib.mapAttrs (name: substSpecial) x
58 else if builtins.isList x then map substSpecial x
59 else if lib.isFunction x then "<function>"
60 else x;
61
62 rawOpts = lib.optionAttrSetToDocList options;
63 transformedOpts = map transformOptions rawOpts;
64 filteredOpts = lib.filter (opt: opt.visible && !opt.internal) transformedOpts;
65 optionsList = lib.flip map filteredOpts
66 (opt: opt
67 // lib.optionalAttrs (opt ? example) { example = substSpecial opt.example; }
68 // lib.optionalAttrs (opt ? default) { default = substSpecial opt.default; }
69 // lib.optionalAttrs (opt ? type) { type = substSpecial opt.type; }
70 // lib.optionalAttrs (opt ? relatedPackages && opt.relatedPackages != []) { relatedPackages = genRelatedPackages opt.relatedPackages opt.name; }
71 );
72
73 # Generate DocBook documentation for a list of packages. This is
74 # what `relatedPackages` option of `mkOption` from
75 # ../../../lib/options.nix influences.
76 #
77 # Each element of `relatedPackages` can be either
78 # - a string: that will be interpreted as an attribute name from `pkgs` and turned into a link
79 # to search.nixos.org,
80 # - a list: that will be interpreted as an attribute path from `pkgs` and turned into a link
81 # to search.nixos.org,
82 # - an attrset: that can specify `name`, `path`, `comment`
83 # (either of `name`, `path` is required, the rest are optional).
84 #
85 # NOTE: No checks against `pkgs` are made to ensure that the referenced package actually exists.
86 # Such checks are not compatible with option docs caching.
87 genRelatedPackages = packages: optName:
88 let
89 unpack = p: if lib.isString p then { name = p; }
90 else if lib.isList p then { path = p; }
91 else p;
92 describe = args:
93 let
94 title = args.title or null;
95 name = args.name or (lib.concatStringsSep "." args.path);
96 in ''
97 <listitem>
98 <para>
99 <link xlink:href="https://search.nixos.org/packages?show=${name}&sort=relevance&query=${name}">
100 <literal>${lib.optionalString (title != null) "${title} aka "}pkgs.${name}</literal>
101 </link>
102 </para>
103 ${lib.optionalString (args ? comment) "<para>${args.comment}</para>"}
104 </listitem>
105 '';
106 in "<itemizedlist>${lib.concatStringsSep "\n" (map (p: describe (unpack p)) packages)}</itemizedlist>";
107
108 optionsNix = builtins.listToAttrs (map (o: { name = o.name; value = removeAttrs o ["name" "visible" "internal"]; }) optionsList);
109
110in rec {
111 inherit optionsNix;
112
113 optionsAsciiDoc = pkgs.runCommand "options.adoc" {} ''
114 ${pkgs.python3Minimal}/bin/python ${./generateAsciiDoc.py} \
115 < ${optionsJSON}/share/doc/nixos/options.json \
116 > $out
117 '';
118
119 optionsCommonMark = pkgs.runCommand "options.md" {} ''
120 ${pkgs.python3Minimal}/bin/python ${./generateCommonMark.py} \
121 < ${optionsJSON}/share/doc/nixos/options.json \
122 > $out
123 '';
124
125 optionsJSON = pkgs.runCommand "options.json"
126 { meta.description = "List of NixOS options in JSON format";
127 nativeBuildInputs = [
128 pkgs.brotli
129 (let
130 # python3Minimal can't be overridden with packages on Darwin, due to a missing framework.
131 # Instead of modifying stdenv, we take the easy way out, since most people on Darwin will
132 # just be hacking on the Nixpkgs manual (which also uses make-options-doc).
133 python = if pkgs.stdenv.isDarwin then pkgs.python3 else pkgs.python3Minimal;
134 self = (python.override {
135 inherit self;
136 includeSiteCustomize = true;
137 });
138 in self.withPackages (p: [ p.mistune ]))
139 ];
140 options = builtins.toFile "options.json"
141 (builtins.unsafeDiscardStringContext (builtins.toJSON optionsNix));
142 # merge with an empty set if baseOptionsJSON is null to run markdown
143 # processing on the input options
144 baseJSON =
145 if baseOptionsJSON == null
146 then builtins.toFile "base.json" "{}"
147 else baseOptionsJSON;
148 }
149 ''
150 # Export list of options in different format.
151 dst=$out/share/doc/nixos
152 mkdir -p $dst
153
154 python ${./mergeJSON.py} \
155 ${lib.optionalString warningsAreErrors "--warnings-are-errors"} \
156 ${lib.optionalString (! allowDocBook) "--error-on-docbook"} \
157 ${lib.optionalString markdownByDefault "--markdown-by-default"} \
158 $baseJSON $options \
159 > $dst/options.json
160
161 brotli -9 < $dst/options.json > $dst/options.json.br
162
163 mkdir -p $out/nix-support
164 echo "file json $dst/options.json" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
165 echo "file json-br $dst/options.json.br" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
166 '';
167
168 # Convert options.json into an XML file.
169 # The actual generation of the xml file is done in nix purely for the convenience
170 # of not having to generate the xml some other way
171 optionsXML = pkgs.runCommand "options.xml" {} ''
172 export NIX_STORE_DIR=$TMPDIR/store
173 export NIX_STATE_DIR=$TMPDIR/state
174 ${pkgs.nix}/bin/nix-instantiate \
175 --eval --xml --strict ${./optionsJSONtoXML.nix} \
176 --argstr file ${optionsJSON}/share/doc/nixos/options.json \
177 > "$out"
178 '';
179
180 optionsDocBook = pkgs.runCommand "options-docbook.xml" {} ''
181 optionsXML=${optionsXML}
182 if grep /nixpkgs/nixos/modules $optionsXML; then
183 echo "The manual appears to depend on the location of Nixpkgs, which is bad"
184 echo "since this prevents sharing via the NixOS channel. This is typically"
185 echo "caused by an option default that refers to a relative path (see above"
186 echo "for hints about the offending path)."
187 exit 1
188 fi
189
190 ${pkgs.python3Minimal}/bin/python ${./sortXML.py} $optionsXML sorted.xml
191 ${pkgs.libxslt.bin}/bin/xsltproc \
192 --stringparam documentType '${documentType}' \
193 --stringparam revision '${revision}' \
194 --stringparam variablelistId '${variablelistId}' \
195 --stringparam optionIdPrefix '${optionIdPrefix}' \
196 -o intermediate.xml ${./options-to-docbook.xsl} sorted.xml
197 ${pkgs.libxslt.bin}/bin/xsltproc \
198 -o "$out" ${./postprocess-option-descriptions.xsl} intermediate.xml
199 '';
200}