1{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
2
3with lib;
4let
5 cfg = config.services.tinc;
6
7 mkValueString = value:
8 if value == true then "yes"
9 else if value == false then "no"
10 else generators.mkValueStringDefault { } value;
11
12 toTincConf = generators.toKeyValue {
13 listsAsDuplicateKeys = true;
14 mkKeyValue = generators.mkKeyValueDefault { inherit mkValueString; } "=";
15 };
16
17 tincConfType = with types;
18 let
19 valueType = oneOf [ bool str int ];
20 in
21 attrsOf (either valueType (listOf valueType));
22
23 addressSubmodule = {
24 options = {
25 address = mkOption {
26 type = types.str;
27 description = lib.mdDoc "The external IP address or hostname where the host can be reached.";
28 };
29
30 port = mkOption {
31 type = types.nullOr types.port;
32 default = null;
33 description = lib.mdDoc ''
34 The port where the host can be reached.
35
36 If no port is specified, the default Port is used.
37 '';
38 };
39 };
40 };
41
42 subnetSubmodule = {
43 options = {
44 address = mkOption {
45 type = types.str;
46 description = lib.mdDoc ''
47 The subnet of this host.
48
49 Subnets can either be single MAC, IPv4 or IPv6 addresses, in which case
50 a subnet consisting of only that single address is assumed, or they can
51 be a IPv4 or IPv6 network address with a prefix length.
52
53 IPv4 subnets are notated like 192.168.1.0/24, IPv6 subnets are notated
54 like fec0:0:0:1::/64. MAC addresses are notated like 0:1a:2b:3c:4d:5e.
55
56 Note that subnets like 192.168.1.1/24 are invalid.
57 '';
58 };
59
60 prefixLength = mkOption {
61 type = with types; nullOr (addCheck int (n: n >= 0 && n <= 128));
62 default = null;
63 description = lib.mdDoc ''
64 The prefix length of the subnet.
65
66 If null, a subnet consisting of only that single address is assumed.
67
68 This conforms to standard CIDR notation as described in RFC1519.
69 '';
70 };
71
72 weight = mkOption {
73 type = types.ints.unsigned;
74 default = 10;
75 description = lib.mdDoc ''
76 Indicates the priority over identical Subnets owned by different nodes.
77
78 Lower values indicate higher priority. Packets will be sent to the
79 node with the highest priority, unless that node is not reachable, in
80 which case the node with the next highest priority will be tried, and
81 so on.
82 '';
83 };
84 };
85 };
86
87 hostSubmodule = { config, ... }: {
88 options = {
89 addresses = mkOption {
90 type = types.listOf (types.submodule addressSubmodule);
91 default = [ ];
92 description = lib.mdDoc ''
93 The external address where the host can be reached. This will set this
94 host's {option}`settings.Address` option.
95
96 This variable is only required if you want to connect to this host.
97 '';
98 };
99
100 subnets = mkOption {
101 type = types.listOf (types.submodule subnetSubmodule);
102 default = [ ];
103 description = lib.mdDoc ''
104 The subnets which this tinc daemon will serve. This will set this
105 host's {option}`settings.Subnet` option.
106
107 Tinc tries to look up which other daemon it should send a packet to by
108 searching the appropriate subnet. If the packet matches a subnet, it
109 will be sent to the daemon who has this subnet in his host
110 configuration file.
111 '';
112 };
113
114 rsaPublicKey = mkOption {
115 type = types.str;
116 default = "";
117 description = lib.mdDoc ''
118 Legacy RSA public key of the host in PEM format, including start and
119 end markers.
120
121 This will be appended as-is in the host's configuration file.
122
123 The ed25519 public key can be specified using the
124 {option}`settings.Ed25519PublicKey` option instead.
125 '';
126 };
127
128 settings = mkOption {
129 default = { };
130 type = types.submodule { freeformType = tincConfType; };
131 description = lib.mdDoc ''
132 Configuration for this host.
133
134 See <https://tinc-vpn.org/documentation-1.1/Host-configuration-variables.html>
135 for supported values.
136 '';
137 };
138 };
139
140 config.settings = {
141 Address = mkDefault (map
142 (address: "${address.address} ${toString address.port}")
143 config.addresses);
144
145 Subnet = mkDefault (map
146 (subnet:
147 if subnet.prefixLength == null then "${subnet.address}#${toString subnet.weight}"
148 else "${subnet.address}/${toString subnet.prefixLength}#${toString subnet.weight}")
149 config.subnets);
150 };
151 };
152
153in
154{
155
156 ###### interface
157
158 options = {
159
160 services.tinc = {
161
162 networks = mkOption {
163 default = { };
164 type = with types; attrsOf (submodule ({ config, ... }: {
165 options = {
166
167 extraConfig = mkOption {
168 default = "";
169 type = types.lines;
170 description = lib.mdDoc ''
171 Extra lines to add to the tinc service configuration file.
172
173 Note that using the declarative {option}`service.tinc.networks.<name>.settings`
174 option is preferred.
175 '';
176 };
177
178 name = mkOption {
179 default = null;
180 type = types.nullOr types.str;
181 description = lib.mdDoc ''
182 The name of the node which is used as an identifier when communicating
183 with the remote nodes in the mesh. If null then the hostname of the system
184 is used to derive a name (note that tinc may replace non-alphanumeric characters in
185 hostnames by underscores).
186 '';
187 };
188
189 ed25519PrivateKeyFile = mkOption {
190 default = null;
191 type = types.nullOr types.path;
192 description = lib.mdDoc ''
193 Path of the private ed25519 keyfile.
194 '';
195 };
196
197 rsaPrivateKeyFile = mkOption {
198 default = null;
199 type = types.nullOr types.path;
200 description = lib.mdDoc ''
201 Path of the private RSA keyfile.
202 '';
203 };
204
205 debugLevel = mkOption {
206 default = 0;
207 type = types.addCheck types.int (l: l >= 0 && l <= 5);
208 description = lib.mdDoc ''
209 The amount of debugging information to add to the log. 0 means little
210 logging while 5 is the most logging. {command}`man tincd` for
211 more details.
212 '';
213 };
214
215 hosts = mkOption {
216 default = { };
217 type = types.attrsOf types.lines;
218 description = lib.mdDoc ''
219 The name of the host in the network as well as the configuration for that host.
220 This name should only contain alphanumerics and underscores.
221
222 Note that using the declarative {option}`service.tinc.networks.<name>.hostSettings`
223 option is preferred.
224 '';
225 };
226
227 hostSettings = mkOption {
228 default = { };
229 example = literalExpression ''
230 {
231 host1 = {
232 addresses = [
233 { address = "192.168.1.42"; }
234 { address = "192.168.1.42"; port = 1655; }
235 ];
236 subnets = [ { address = "10.0.0.42"; } ];
237 rsaPublicKey = "...";
238 settings = {
239 Ed25519PublicKey = "...";
240 };
241 };
242 host2 = {
243 subnets = [ { address = "10.0.1.0"; prefixLength = 24; weight = 2; } ];
244 rsaPublicKey = "...";
245 settings = {
246 Compression = 10;
247 };
248 };
249 }
250 '';
251 type = types.attrsOf (types.submodule hostSubmodule);
252 description = lib.mdDoc ''
253 The name of the host in the network as well as the configuration for that host.
254 This name should only contain alphanumerics and underscores.
255 '';
256 };
257
258 interfaceType = mkOption {
259 default = "tun";
260 type = types.enum [ "tun" "tap" ];
261 description = lib.mdDoc ''
262 The type of virtual interface used for the network connection.
263 '';
264 };
265
266 listenAddress = mkOption {
267 default = null;
268 type = types.nullOr types.str;
269 description = lib.mdDoc ''
270 The ip address to listen on for incoming connections.
271 '';
272 };
273
274 bindToAddress = mkOption {
275 default = null;
276 type = types.nullOr types.str;
277 description = lib.mdDoc ''
278 The ip address to bind to (both listen on and send packets from).
279 '';
280 };
281
282 package = mkOption {
283 type = types.package;
284 default = pkgs.tinc_pre;
285 defaultText = literalExpression "pkgs.tinc_pre";
286 description = lib.mdDoc ''
287 The package to use for the tinc daemon's binary.
288 '';
289 };
290
291 chroot = mkOption {
292 default = false;
293 type = types.bool;
294 description = lib.mdDoc ''
295 Change process root directory to the directory where the config file is located (/etc/tinc/netname/), for added security.
296 The chroot is performed after all the initialization is done, after writing pid files and opening network sockets.
297
298 Note that this currently breaks dns resolution and tinc can't run scripts anymore (such as tinc-down or host-up), unless it is setup to be runnable inside chroot environment.
299 '';
300 };
301
302 settings = mkOption {
303 default = { };
304 type = types.submodule { freeformType = tincConfType; };
305 example = literalExpression ''
306 {
307 Interface = "custom.interface";
308 DirectOnly = true;
309 Mode = "switch";
310 }
311 '';
312 description = lib.mdDoc ''
313 Configuration of the Tinc daemon for this network.
314
315 See <https://tinc-vpn.org/documentation-1.1/Main-configuration-variables.html>
316 for supported values.
317 '';
318 };
319 };
320
321 config = {
322 hosts = mapAttrs
323 (hostname: host: ''
324 ${toTincConf host.settings}
325 ${host.rsaPublicKey}
326 '')
327 config.hostSettings;
328
329 settings = {
330 DeviceType = mkDefault config.interfaceType;
331 Name = mkDefault (if config.name == null then "$HOST" else config.name);
332 Ed25519PrivateKeyFile = mkIf (config.ed25519PrivateKeyFile != null) (mkDefault config.ed25519PrivateKeyFile);
333 PrivateKeyFile = mkIf (config.rsaPrivateKeyFile != null) (mkDefault config.rsaPrivateKeyFile);
334 ListenAddress = mkIf (config.listenAddress != null) (mkDefault config.listenAddress);
335 BindToAddress = mkIf (config.bindToAddress != null) (mkDefault config.bindToAddress);
336 };
337 };
338 }));
339
340 description = lib.mdDoc ''
341 Defines the tinc networks which will be started.
342 Each network invokes a different daemon.
343 '';
344 };
345 };
346
347 };
348
349
350 ###### implementation
351
352 config = mkIf (cfg.networks != { }) (
353 let
354 etcConfig = foldr (a: b: a // b) { }
355 (flip mapAttrsToList cfg.networks (network: data:
356 flip mapAttrs' data.hosts (host: text: nameValuePair
357 ("tinc/${network}/hosts/${host}")
358 ({ mode = "0644"; user = "tinc.${network}"; inherit text; })
359 ) // {
360 "tinc/${network}/tinc.conf" = {
361 mode = "0444";
362 text = ''
363 ${toTincConf ({ Interface = "tinc.${network}"; } // data.settings)}
364 ${data.extraConfig}
365 '';
366 };
367 }
368 ));
369 in {
370 environment.etc = etcConfig;
371
372 systemd.services = flip mapAttrs' cfg.networks (network: data: nameValuePair
373 ("tinc.${network}")
374 (let version = getVersion data.package; in {
375 description = "Tinc Daemon - ${network}";
376 wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
377 path = [ data.package ];
378 reloadTriggers = mkIf (versionAtLeast version "1.1pre") [ (builtins.toJSON etcConfig) ];
379 restartTriggers = mkIf (versionOlder version "1.1pre") [ (builtins.toJSON etcConfig) ];
380 serviceConfig = {
381 Type = "simple";
382 Restart = "always";
383 RestartSec = "3";
384 ExecReload = mkIf (versionAtLeast version "1.1pre") "${data.package}/bin/tinc -n ${network} reload";
385 ExecStart = "${data.package}/bin/tincd -D -U tinc.${network} -n ${network} ${optionalString (data.chroot) "-R"} --pidfile /run/tinc.${network}.pid -d ${toString data.debugLevel}";
386 };
387 preStart = ''
388 mkdir -p /etc/tinc/${network}/hosts
389 chown tinc.${network} /etc/tinc/${network}/hosts
390 mkdir -p /etc/tinc/${network}/invitations
391 chown tinc.${network} /etc/tinc/${network}/invitations
392
393 # Determine how we should generate our keys
394 if type tinc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
395 # Tinc 1.1+ uses the tinc helper application for key generation
396 ${if data.ed25519PrivateKeyFile != null then " # ed25519 Keyfile managed by nix" else ''
397 # Prefer ED25519 keys (only in 1.1+)
398 [ -f "/etc/tinc/${network}/ed25519_key.priv" ] || tinc -n ${network} generate-ed25519-keys
399 ''}
400 ${if data.rsaPrivateKeyFile != null then " # RSA Keyfile managed by nix" else ''
401 [ -f "/etc/tinc/${network}/rsa_key.priv" ] || tinc -n ${network} generate-rsa-keys 4096
402 ''}
403 # In case there isn't anything to do
404 true
405 else
406 # Tinc 1.0 uses the tincd application
407 [ -f "/etc/tinc/${network}/rsa_key.priv" ] || tincd -n ${network} -K 4096
408 fi
409 '';
410 })
411 );
412
413 environment.systemPackages = let
414 cli-wrappers = pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation {
415 name = "tinc-cli-wrappers";
416 nativeBuildInputs = [ pkgs.makeWrapper ];
417 buildCommand = ''
418 mkdir -p $out/bin
419 ${concatStringsSep "\n" (mapAttrsToList (network: data:
420 optionalString (versionAtLeast data.package.version "1.1pre") ''
421 makeWrapper ${data.package}/bin/tinc "$out/bin/tinc.${network}" \
422 --add-flags "--pidfile=/run/tinc.${network}.pid" \
423 --add-flags "--config=/etc/tinc/${network}"
424 '') cfg.networks)}
425 '';
426 };
427 in [ cli-wrappers ];
428
429 users.users = flip mapAttrs' cfg.networks (network: _:
430 nameValuePair ("tinc.${network}") ({
431 description = "Tinc daemon user for ${network}";
432 isSystemUser = true;
433 group = "tinc.${network}";
434 })
435 );
436 users.groups = flip mapAttrs' cfg.networks (network: _:
437 nameValuePair "tinc.${network}" {}
438 );
439 });
440
441 meta.maintainers = with maintainers; [ minijackson mic92 ];
442}