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1{ 2 config, 3 lib, 4 pkgs, 5 ... 6}: 7 8with lib; 9 10let 11 12 # Put all the system cronjobs together. 13 systemCronJobsFile = pkgs.writeText "system-crontab" '' 14 SHELL=${pkgs.bash}/bin/bash 15 PATH=${config.system.path}/bin:${config.system.path}/sbin 16 ${optionalString (config.services.cron.mailto != null) '' 17 MAILTO="${config.services.cron.mailto}" 18 ''} 19 NIX_CONF_DIR=/etc/nix 20 ${lib.concatStrings (map (job: job + "\n") config.services.cron.systemCronJobs)} 21 ''; 22 23 # Vixie cron requires build-time configuration for the sendmail path. 24 cronNixosPkg = pkgs.cron.override { 25 # The mail.nix nixos module, if there is any local mail system enabled, 26 # should have sendmail in this path. 27 sendmailPath = "/run/wrappers/bin/sendmail"; 28 }; 29 30 allFiles = 31 optional (config.services.cron.systemCronJobs != [ ]) systemCronJobsFile 32 ++ config.services.cron.cronFiles; 33 34in 35 36{ 37 38 ###### interface 39 40 options = { 41 42 services.cron = { 43 44 enable = mkOption { 45 type = types.bool; 46 default = false; 47 description = "Whether to enable the Vixie cron daemon."; 48 }; 49 50 mailto = mkOption { 51 type = types.nullOr types.str; 52 default = null; 53 description = "Email address to which job output will be mailed."; 54 }; 55 56 systemCronJobs = mkOption { 57 type = types.listOf types.str; 58 default = [ ]; 59 example = literalExpression '' 60 [ "* * * * * test ls -l / > /tmp/cronout 2>&1" 61 "* * * * * eelco echo Hello World > /home/eelco/cronout" 62 ] 63 ''; 64 description = '' 65 A list of Cron jobs to be appended to the system-wide 66 crontab. See the manual page for crontab for the expected 67 format. If you want to get the results mailed you must setuid 68 sendmail. See {option}`security.wrappers` 69 70 If neither /var/cron/cron.deny nor /var/cron/cron.allow exist only root 71 is allowed to have its own crontab file. The /var/cron/cron.deny file 72 is created automatically for you, so every user can use a crontab. 73 74 Many nixos modules set systemCronJobs, so if you decide to disable vixie cron 75 and enable another cron daemon, you may want it to get its system crontab 76 based on systemCronJobs. 77 ''; 78 }; 79 80 cronFiles = mkOption { 81 type = types.listOf types.path; 82 default = [ ]; 83 description = '' 84 A list of extra crontab files that will be read and appended to the main 85 crontab file when the cron service starts. 86 ''; 87 }; 88 89 }; 90 91 }; 92 93 ###### implementation 94 95 config = mkMerge [ 96 97 { services.cron.enable = mkDefault (allFiles != [ ]); } 98 (mkIf (config.services.cron.enable) { 99 security.wrappers.crontab = { 100 setuid = true; 101 owner = "root"; 102 group = "root"; 103 source = "${cronNixosPkg}/bin/crontab"; 104 }; 105 environment.systemPackages = [ cronNixosPkg ]; 106 environment.etc.crontab = { 107 source = 108 pkgs.runCommand "crontabs" 109 { 110 inherit allFiles; 111 preferLocalBuild = true; 112 } 113 '' 114 touch $out 115 for i in $allFiles; do 116 cat "$i" >> $out 117 done 118 ''; 119 mode = "0600"; # Cron requires this. 120 }; 121 122 systemd.services.cron = { 123 description = "Cron Daemon"; 124 125 wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; 126 127 preStart = '' 128 (umask 022 && mkdir -p /var) 129 (umask 067 && mkdir -p /var/cron) 130 131 # By default, allow all users to create a crontab. This 132 # is denoted by the existence of an empty cron.deny file. 133 if ! test -e /var/cron/cron.allow -o -e /var/cron/cron.deny; then 134 touch /var/cron/cron.deny 135 fi 136 ''; 137 138 restartTriggers = [ config.time.timeZone ]; 139 serviceConfig.ExecStart = "${cronNixosPkg}/bin/cron -n"; 140 }; 141 142 }) 143 144 ]; 145 146}