1# Tcl {#sec-language-tcl} 2 3## User guide {#sec-language-tcl-user-guide} 4 5Tcl interpreters are available under the `tcl` and `tcl-X_Y` attributes, where `X_Y` is the Tcl version. 6 7Tcl libraries are available in the `tclPackages` attribute set. 8They are only guaranteed to work with the default Tcl version, but will probably also work with others thanks to the [stubs mechanism](https://wiki.tcl-lang.org/page/Stubs). 9 10## Packaging guide {#sec-language-tcl-packaging} 11 12Tcl packages are typically built with `tclPackages.mkTclDerivation`. 13Tcl dependencies go in `buildInputs`/`nativeBuildInputs`/... like other packages. 14For more complex package definitions, such as packages with mixed languages, use `tcl.tclPackageHook`. 15 16Where possible, make sure to enable stubs for maximum compatibility, usually with the `--enable-stubs` configure flag. 17 18Here is a simple package example to be called with `tclPackages.callPackage`. 19 20``` 21{ lib, fetchzip, mkTclDerivation, openssl }: 22 23mkTclDerivation rec { 24 pname = "tcltls"; 25 version = "1.7.22"; 26 27 src = fetchzip { 28 url = "https://core.tcl-lang.org/tcltls/uv/tcltls-${version}.tar.gz"; 29 hash = "sha256-TOouWcQc3MNyJtaAGUGbaQoaCWVe6g3BPERct/V65vk="; 30 }; 31 32 buildInputs = [ openssl ]; 33 34 configureFlags = [ 35 "--with-ssl-dir=${openssl.dev}" 36 "--enable-stubs" 37 ]; 38 39 meta = { 40 homepage = "https://core.tcl-lang.org/tcltls/index"; 41 description = "OpenSSL / RSA-bsafe Tcl extension"; 42 maintainers = [ lib.maintainers.agbrooks ]; 43 license = lib.licenses.tcltk; 44 platforms = lib.platforms.unix; 45 }; 46} 47``` 48 49All Tcl libraries are declared in `pkgs/top-level/tcl-packages.nix` and are defined in `pkgs/development/tcl-modules/`. 50If possible, prefer the by-name hierarchy in `pkgs/development/tcl-modules/by-name/`. 51Its use is documented in `pkgs/development/tcl-modules/by-name/README.md`. 52 53All Tcl applications reside elsewhere. 54In case a package is used as both a library and an application (for example `expect`), it should be defined in `tcl-packages.nix`, with an alias elsewhere.