1{
2 config,
3 lib,
4 pkgs,
5 ...
6}:
7let
8 cfg = config.services.traccar;
9 stateDirectory = "/var/lib/traccar";
10 configFilePath = "${stateDirectory}/config.xml";
11
12 # Map leafs to XML <entry> elements as expected by traccar, using
13 # dot-separated keys for nested attribute paths.
14 mapLeafs = lib.mapAttrsRecursive (
15 path: value: "<entry key='${lib.concatStringsSep "." path}'>${value}</entry>"
16 );
17
18 mkConfigEntry = config: lib.collect builtins.isString (mapLeafs config);
19
20 mkConfig =
21 configurationOptions:
22 pkgs.writeText "traccar.xml" ''
23 <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
24 <!DOCTYPE properties SYSTEM 'http://java.sun.com/dtd/properties.dtd'>
25 <properties>
26 ${builtins.concatStringsSep "\n" (mkConfigEntry configurationOptions)}
27 </properties>
28 '';
29
30 defaultConfig = {
31 database = {
32 driver = "org.h2.Driver";
33 password = "";
34 url = "jdbc:h2:${stateDirectory}/traccar";
35 user = "sa";
36 };
37 logger.console = "true";
38 media.path = "${stateDirectory}/media";
39 templates.root = "${stateDirectory}/templates";
40 };
41
42in
43{
44 options.services.traccar = {
45 enable = lib.mkEnableOption "Traccar, an open source GPS tracking system";
46 settingsFile = lib.mkOption {
47 type = with lib.types; nullOr path;
48 default = null;
49 description = ''
50 File used as configuration for traccar. When specified, {option}`settings` is ignored.
51 '';
52 };
53 settings = lib.mkOption {
54 apply = lib.recursiveUpdate defaultConfig;
55 default = defaultConfig;
56 description = ''
57 {file}`config.xml` configuration as a Nix attribute set.
58 This option is ignored if `settingsFile` is set.
59
60 Nested attributes get translated to a properties entry in the traccar configuration.
61 For instance: `mail.smtp.port = "25"` results in the following entry:
62 `<entry key='mail.smtp.port'>25</entry>`
63
64 Secrets should be specified using {option}`environmentFile`
65 instead of this world-readable attribute set.
66 [Traccar - Configuration File](https://www.traccar.org/configuration-file/).
67 '';
68 };
69 environmentFile = lib.mkOption {
70 type = lib.types.nullOr lib.types.path;
71 default = null;
72 description = ''
73 File containing environment variables to substitute in the configuration before starting Traccar.
74
75 Can be used for storing the secrets without making them available in the world-readable Nix store.
76
77 For example, you can set {option}`services.traccar.settings.database.password = "$TRACCAR_DB_PASSWORD"`
78 and then specify `TRACCAR_DB_PASSWORD="<secret>"` in the environment file.
79 This value will get substituted in the configuration file.
80 '';
81 };
82 };
83
84 config =
85 let
86 configuration = if cfg.settingsFile != null then cfg.settingsFile else mkConfig cfg.settings;
87 in
88 lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
89 systemd.services.traccar = {
90 enable = true;
91 description = "Traccar";
92
93 after = [ "network-online.target" ];
94 wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
95 wants = [ "network-online.target" ];
96
97 preStart = ''
98 # Copy new templates into our state directory.
99 cp -a --update=none ${pkgs.traccar}/templates ${stateDirectory}
100 test -f '${configFilePath}' && rm -f '${configFilePath}'
101
102 # Substitute the configFile from Envvars read from EnvironmentFile
103 old_umask=$(umask)
104 umask 0177
105 ${lib.getExe pkgs.envsubst} \
106 -i ${configuration} \
107 -o ${configFilePath}
108 umask $old_umask
109 '';
110
111 serviceConfig = {
112 DynamicUser = true;
113 EnvironmentFile = lib.mkIf (cfg.environmentFile != null) cfg.environmentFile;
114 ExecStart = "${lib.getExe pkgs.traccar} ${configFilePath}";
115 LockPersonality = true;
116 NoNewPrivileges = true;
117 PrivateDevices = true;
118 PrivateTmp = true;
119 PrivateUsers = true;
120 ProtectClock = true;
121 ProtectControlGroups = true;
122 ProtectHome = true;
123 ProtectHostname = true;
124 ProtectKernelLogs = true;
125 ProtectKernelModules = true;
126 ProtectKernelTunables = true;
127 ProtectSystem = "strict";
128 Restart = "on-failure";
129 RestartSec = 10;
130 RestrictRealtime = true;
131 RestrictSUIDSGID = true;
132 StateDirectory = "traccar";
133 SuccessExitStatus = 143;
134 Type = "simple";
135 # Set the working directory to traccar's package.
136 # Traccar only searches for the DB migrations relative to it's WorkingDirectory and nothing worked to
137 # work around this. To avoid copying the migrations over to the state directory, we use the package as
138 # WorkingDirectory.
139 WorkingDirectory = "${pkgs.traccar}";
140 };
141 };
142 };
143}