1# External Bootloader Backends {#sec-bootloader-external} 2 3NixOS has support for several bootloader backends by default: systemd-boot, grub, uboot, etc. 4The built-in bootloader backend support is generic and supports most use cases. 5Some users may prefer to create advanced workflows around managing the bootloader and bootable entries. 6 7You can replace the built-in bootloader support with your own tooling using the "external" bootloader option. 8 9Imagine you have created a new package called FooBoot. 10FooBoot provides a program at `${pkgs.fooboot}/bin/fooboot-install` which takes the system closure's path as its only argument and configures the system's bootloader. 11 12You can enable FooBoot like this: 13 14```nix 15{ pkgs, ... }: 16{ 17 boot.loader.external = { 18 enable = true; 19 installHook = "${pkgs.fooboot}/bin/fooboot-install"; 20 }; 21} 22``` 23 24## Developing Custom Bootloader Backends {#sec-bootloader-external-developing} 25 26Bootloaders should use [RFC-0125](https://github.com/NixOS/rfcs/pull/125)'s Bootspec format and synthesis tools to identify the key properties for bootable system generations. 27