1{
2 lib,
3 stdenv,
4 fetchurl,
5 perl,
6 gcc,
7 ncurses5,
8 ncurses6,
9 gmp,
10 libiconv,
11 numactl,
12 libffi,
13 llvmPackages,
14 replaceVarsWith,
15 coreutils,
16 targetPackages,
17
18 # minimal = true; will remove files that aren't strictly necessary for
19 # regular builds and GHC bootstrapping.
20 # This is "useful" for staying within hydra's output limits for at least the
21 # aarch64-linux architecture.
22 minimal ? false,
23}:
24
25# Prebuilt only does native
26assert stdenv.targetPlatform == stdenv.hostPlatform;
27
28let
29 downloadsUrl = "https://downloads.haskell.org/ghc";
30
31 # Copy sha256 from https://downloads.haskell.org/~ghc/9.0.2/SHA256SUMS
32 version = "9.0.2";
33
34 # Information about available bindists that we use in the build.
35 #
36 # # Bindist library checking
37 #
38 # The field `archSpecificLibraries` also provides a way for us get notified
39 # early when the upstream bindist changes its dependencies (e.g. because a
40 # newer Debian version is used that uses a new `ncurses` version).
41 #
42 # Usage:
43 #
44 # * You can find the `fileToCheckFor` of libraries by running `readelf -d`
45 # on the compiler binary (`exePathForLibraryCheck`).
46 # * To skip library checking for an architecture,
47 # set `exePathForLibraryCheck = null`.
48 # * To skip file checking for a specific arch specific library,
49 # set `fileToCheckFor = null`.
50 ghcBinDists = {
51 # Binary distributions for the default libc (e.g. glibc, or libSystem on Darwin)
52 # nixpkgs uses for the respective system.
53 defaultLibc = {
54 i686-linux = {
55 variantSuffix = "";
56 src = {
57 url = "${downloadsUrl}/${version}/ghc-${version}-i386-deb9-linux.tar.xz";
58 sha256 = "fdeb9f8928fbe994064778a8e1e85bb1a58a6cd3dd7b724fcc2a1dcfda6cad47";
59 };
60 exePathForLibraryCheck = "ghc/stage2/build/tmp/ghc-stage2";
61 archSpecificLibraries = [
62 {
63 nixPackage = gmp;
64 fileToCheckFor = null;
65 }
66 # The i686-linux bindist provided by GHC HQ is currently built on Debian 9,
67 # which link it against `libtinfo.so.5` (ncurses 5).
68 # Other bindists are linked `libtinfo.so.6` (ncurses 6).
69 {
70 nixPackage = ncurses5;
71 fileToCheckFor = "libtinfo.so.5";
72 }
73 ];
74 };
75 x86_64-linux = {
76 variantSuffix = "";
77 src = {
78 url = "${downloadsUrl}/${version}/ghc-${version}-x86_64-deb10-linux.tar.xz";
79 sha256 = "5d0b9414b10cfb918453bcd01c5ea7a1824fe95948b08498d6780f20ba247afc";
80 };
81 exePathForLibraryCheck = "ghc/stage2/build/tmp/ghc-stage2";
82 archSpecificLibraries = [
83 {
84 nixPackage = gmp;
85 fileToCheckFor = null;
86 }
87 {
88 nixPackage = ncurses6;
89 fileToCheckFor = "libtinfo.so.6";
90 }
91 {
92 nixPackage = numactl;
93 fileToCheckFor = null;
94 }
95 ];
96 };
97 aarch64-linux = {
98 variantSuffix = "";
99 src = {
100 url = "${downloadsUrl}/${version}/ghc-${version}-aarch64-deb10-linux.tar.xz";
101 sha256 = "cb016344c70a872738a24af60bd15d3b18749087b9905c1b3f1b1549dc01f46d";
102 };
103 exePathForLibraryCheck = "ghc/stage2/build/tmp/ghc-stage2";
104 archSpecificLibraries = [
105 {
106 nixPackage = gmp;
107 fileToCheckFor = null;
108 }
109 {
110 nixPackage = ncurses6;
111 fileToCheckFor = "libtinfo.so.6";
112 }
113 {
114 nixPackage = numactl;
115 fileToCheckFor = null;
116 }
117 ];
118 };
119 x86_64-darwin = {
120 variantSuffix = "";
121 src = {
122 url = "${downloadsUrl}/${version}/ghc-${version}-x86_64-apple-darwin.tar.xz";
123 sha256 = "e1fe990eb987f5c4b03e0396f9c228a10da71769c8a2bc8fadbc1d3b10a0f53a";
124 };
125 exePathForLibraryCheck = null; # we don't have a library check for darwin yet
126 archSpecificLibraries = [
127 {
128 nixPackage = gmp;
129 fileToCheckFor = null;
130 }
131 {
132 nixPackage = ncurses6;
133 fileToCheckFor = null;
134 }
135 {
136 nixPackage = libiconv;
137 fileToCheckFor = null;
138 }
139 ];
140 isHadrian = true;
141 };
142 aarch64-darwin = {
143 variantSuffix = "";
144 src = {
145 url = "${downloadsUrl}/${version}/ghc-${version}-aarch64-apple-darwin.tar.xz";
146 sha256 = "b1fcab17fe48326d2ff302d70c12bc4cf4d570dfbbce68ab57c719cfec882b05";
147 };
148 exePathForLibraryCheck = null; # we don't have a library check for darwin yet
149 archSpecificLibraries = [
150 {
151 nixPackage = gmp;
152 fileToCheckFor = null;
153 }
154 {
155 nixPackage = ncurses6;
156 fileToCheckFor = null;
157 }
158 {
159 nixPackage = libiconv;
160 fileToCheckFor = null;
161 }
162 ];
163 isHadrian = true;
164 };
165 };
166 # Binary distributions for the musl libc for the respective system.
167 musl = {
168 x86_64-linux = {
169 variantSuffix = "-musl";
170 src = {
171 url = "${downloadsUrl}/${version}/ghc-${version}-x86_64-alpine3.12-linux-gmp.tar.xz";
172 sha256 = "5bb1e7192c2b9fcff68930dbdc65509d345138e9a43c5d447056a68decc05ec8";
173 };
174 exePathForLibraryCheck = "bin/ghc";
175 archSpecificLibraries = [
176 {
177 nixPackage = gmp;
178 fileToCheckFor = null;
179 }
180 {
181 nixPackage = ncurses6;
182 fileToCheckFor = "libncursesw.so.6";
183 }
184 ];
185 isHadrian = true;
186 };
187 };
188 };
189
190 distSetName = if stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl then "musl" else "defaultLibc";
191
192 binDistUsed =
193 ghcBinDists.${distSetName}.${stdenv.hostPlatform.system}
194 or (throw "cannot bootstrap GHC on this platform ('${stdenv.hostPlatform.system}' with libc '${distSetName}')");
195
196 gmpUsed =
197 (builtins.head (
198 builtins.filter (
199 drv: lib.hasPrefix "gmp" (drv.nixPackage.name or "")
200 ) binDistUsed.archSpecificLibraries
201 )).nixPackage;
202
203 useLLVM = !(import ./common-have-ncg.nix { inherit lib stdenv version; });
204
205 libPath = lib.makeLibraryPath (
206 # Add arch-specific libraries.
207 map ({ nixPackage, ... }: nixPackage) binDistUsed.archSpecificLibraries
208 );
209
210 libEnvVar = lib.optionalString stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin "DY" + "LD_LIBRARY_PATH";
211
212 runtimeDeps = [
213 targetPackages.stdenv.cc
214 targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools
215 coreutils # for cat
216 ]
217 ++ lib.optionals useLLVM [
218 # Allow the use of newer LLVM versions; see the script for details.
219 (replaceVarsWith {
220 name = "subopt";
221 src = ./subopt.bash;
222 dir = "bin";
223 isExecutable = true;
224 preBuild = ''
225 name=opt
226 '';
227 replacements = {
228 inherit (stdenv) shell;
229 opt = lib.getExe' llvmPackages.llvm "opt";
230 };
231 })
232 (lib.getBin llvmPackages.llvm)
233 ]
234 # On darwin, we need unwrapped bintools as well (for otool)
235 ++ lib.optionals (stdenv.targetPlatform.linker == "cctools") [
236 targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools.bintools
237 ];
238
239in
240
241stdenv.mkDerivation {
242 inherit version;
243 pname = "ghc-binary${binDistUsed.variantSuffix}";
244
245 src = fetchurl binDistUsed.src;
246
247 nativeBuildInputs = [ perl ];
248
249 # Set LD_LIBRARY_PATH or equivalent so that the programs running as part
250 # of the bindist installer can find the libraries they expect.
251 # Cannot patchelf beforehand due to relative RPATHs that anticipate
252 # the final install location.
253 ${libEnvVar} = libPath;
254
255 postUnpack =
256 # Verify our assumptions of which `libtinfo.so` (ncurses) version is used,
257 # so that we know when ghc bindists upgrade that and we need to update the
258 # version used in `libPath`.
259 lib.optionalString (binDistUsed.exePathForLibraryCheck != null)
260 # Note the `*` glob because some GHCs have a suffix when unpacked, e.g.
261 # the musl bindist has dir `ghc-VERSION-x86_64-unknown-linux/`.
262 # As a result, don't shell-quote this glob when splicing the string.
263 (
264 let
265 buildExeGlob = ''ghc-${version}*/"${binDistUsed.exePathForLibraryCheck}"'';
266 in
267 lib.concatStringsSep "\n" [
268 (''
269 shopt -u nullglob
270 echo "Checking that ghc binary exists in bindist at ${buildExeGlob}"
271 if ! test -e ${buildExeGlob}; then
272 echo >&2 "GHC binary ${binDistUsed.exePathForLibraryCheck} could not be found in the bindist build directory (at ${buildExeGlob}) for arch ${stdenv.hostPlatform.system}, please check that ghcBinDists correctly reflect the bindist dependencies!"; exit 1;
273 fi
274 '')
275 (lib.concatMapStringsSep "\n" (
276 { fileToCheckFor, nixPackage }:
277 lib.optionalString (fileToCheckFor != null) ''
278 echo "Checking bindist for ${fileToCheckFor} to ensure that is still used"
279 if ! readelf -d ${buildExeGlob} | grep "${fileToCheckFor}"; then
280 echo >&2 "File ${fileToCheckFor} could not be found in ${binDistUsed.exePathForLibraryCheck} for arch ${stdenv.hostPlatform.system}, please check that ghcBinDists correctly reflect the bindist dependencies!"; exit 1;
281 fi
282
283 echo "Checking that the nix package ${nixPackage} contains ${fileToCheckFor}"
284 if ! test -e "${lib.getLib nixPackage}/lib/${fileToCheckFor}"; then
285 echo >&2 "Nix package ${nixPackage} did not contain ${fileToCheckFor} for arch ${stdenv.hostPlatform.system}, please check that ghcBinDists correctly reflect the bindist dependencies!"; exit 1;
286 fi
287 ''
288 ) binDistUsed.archSpecificLibraries)
289 ]
290 )
291 # GHC has dtrace probes, which causes ld to try to open /usr/lib/libdtrace.dylib
292 # during linking
293 + lib.optionalString stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin ''
294 export NIX_LDFLAGS+=" -no_dtrace_dof"
295 # not enough room in the object files for the full path to libiconv :(
296 for exe in $(find . -type f -executable); do
297 isScript $exe && continue
298 ln -fs ${libiconv}/lib/libiconv.dylib $(dirname $exe)/libiconv.dylib
299 install_name_tool -change /usr/lib/libiconv.2.dylib @executable_path/libiconv.dylib $exe
300 done
301 ''
302 +
303
304 # Some scripts used during the build need to have their shebangs patched
305 ''
306 patchShebangs ghc-${version}/utils/
307 patchShebangs ghc-${version}/configure
308 test -d ghc-${version}/inplace/bin && \
309 patchShebangs ghc-${version}/inplace/bin
310 ''
311 +
312 # We have to patch the GMP paths for the integer-gmp package.
313 ''
314 find . -name ghc-bignum.buildinfo \
315 -exec sed -i "s@extra-lib-dirs: @extra-lib-dirs: ${lib.getLib gmpUsed}/lib@" {} \;
316
317 # we need to modify the package db directly for hadrian bindists
318 find . -name 'ghc-bignum*.conf' \
319 -exec sed -e '/^[a-z-]*library-dirs/a \ ${lib.getLib gmpUsed}/lib' -i {} \;
320 ''
321 + lib.optionalString stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin ''
322 # we need to modify the package db directly for hadrian bindists
323 # (all darwin bindists are hadrian-based for 9.2.2)
324 find . -name 'base*.conf' \
325 -exec sed -e '/^[a-z-]*library-dirs/a \ ${lib.getLib libiconv}/lib' -i {} \;
326
327 # To link RTS in the end we also need libffi now
328 find . -name 'rts*.conf' \
329 -exec sed -e '/^[a-z-]*library-dirs/a \ ${lib.getLib libffi}/lib' \
330 -e 's@/.*/Developer/.*/usr/include/ffi@${lib.getDev libffi}/include@' \
331 -i {} \;
332 ''
333 +
334 # Some platforms do HAVE_NUMA so -lnuma requires it in library-dirs in rts/package.conf.in
335 # FFI_LIB_DIR is a good indication of places it must be needed.
336 lib.optionalString
337 (
338 lib.meta.availableOn stdenv.hostPlatform numactl
339 && builtins.any ({ nixPackage, ... }: nixPackage == numactl) binDistUsed.archSpecificLibraries
340 )
341 ''
342 find . -name package.conf.in \
343 -exec sed -i "s@FFI_LIB_DIR@FFI_LIB_DIR ${numactl.out}/lib@g" {} \;
344 ''
345 +
346 # Rename needed libraries and binaries, fix interpreter
347 lib.optionalString stdenv.hostPlatform.isLinux ''
348 find . -type f -executable -exec patchelf \
349 --interpreter ${stdenv.cc.bintools.dynamicLinker} {} \;
350 '';
351
352 # fix for `configure: error: Your linker is affected by binutils #16177`
353 preConfigure = lib.optionalString stdenv.targetPlatform.isAarch32 "LD=ld.gold";
354
355 configurePlatforms = [ ];
356 configureFlags = [
357 "--with-gmp-includes=${lib.getDev gmpUsed}/include"
358 # Note `--with-gmp-libraries` does nothing for GHC bindists:
359 # https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/merge_requests/6124
360 ]
361 ++ lib.optional stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin "--with-gcc=${./gcc-clang-wrapper.sh}"
362 # From: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/43369/commits
363 ++ lib.optional stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl "--disable-ld-override";
364
365 # No building is necessary, but calling make without flags ironically
366 # calls install-strip ...
367 dontBuild = true;
368
369 # GHC tries to remove xattrs when installing to work around Gatekeeper
370 # (see https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/17418). This step normally
371 # succeeds in nixpkgs because xattrs are not allowed in the store, but it
372 # can fail when a file has the `com.apple.provenance` xattr, and it can’t be
373 # modified (such as target of the symlink to `libiconv.dylib`).
374 # The `com.apple.provenance` xattr is a new feature of macOS as of macOS 13.
375 # See: https://eclecticlight.co/2023/03/13/ventura-has-changed-app-quarantine-with-a-new-xattr/
376 makeFlags = lib.optionals stdenv.buildPlatform.isDarwin [ "XATTR=/does-not-exist" ];
377
378 # Patch scripts to include runtime dependencies in $PATH.
379 postInstall = ''
380 for i in "$out/bin/"*; do
381 test ! -h "$i" || continue
382 isScript "$i" || continue
383 sed -i -e '2i export PATH="${lib.makeBinPath runtimeDeps}:$PATH"' "$i"
384 done
385 ''
386 # On Darwin, GHC doesn't install a bundled libffi.so, but instead uses the
387 # system one (see postUnpack). Due to a bug in Hadrian, the (bundled) libffi
388 # headers are installed anyways. This problem has been fixed in GHC 9.2:
389 # https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/merge_requests/8189. While the system
390 # header should shadow the GHC installed ones, remove them to be safe.
391 + lib.optionalString (stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin && binDistUsed.isHadrian or false) ''
392 echo Deleting redundant libffi headers:
393 find "$out" '(' -name ffi.h -or -name ffitarget.h ')' -print -delete
394 '';
395
396 # Apparently necessary for the ghc Alpine (musl) bindist:
397 # When we strip, and then run the
398 # patchelf --set-rpath "${libPath}:$(patchelf --print-rpath $p)" $p
399 # below, running ghc (e.g. during `installCheckPhase)` gives some apparently
400 # corrupted rpath or whatever makes the loader work on nonsensical strings:
401 # running install tests
402 # Error relocating /nix/store/...-ghc-8.10.2-binary/lib/ghc-8.10.5/bin/ghc: : symbol not found
403 # Error relocating /nix/store/...-ghc-8.10.2-binary/lib/ghc-8.10.5/bin/ghc: ir6zf6c9f86pfx8sr30n2vjy-ghc-8.10.2-binary/lib/ghc-8.10.5/bin/../lib/x86_64-linux-ghc-8.10.5/libHSexceptions-0.10.4-ghc8.10.5.so: symbol not found
404 # Error relocating /nix/store/...-ghc-8.10.2-binary/lib/ghc-8.10.5/bin/ghc: y/lib/ghc-8.10.5/bin/../lib/x86_64-linux-ghc-8.10.5/libHStemplate-haskell-2.16.0.0-ghc8.10.5.so: symbol not found
405 # Error relocating /nix/store/...-ghc-8.10.2-binary/lib/ghc-8.10.5/bin/ghc: 8.10.5/libHStemplate-haskell-2.16.0.0-ghc8.10.5.so: symbol not found
406 # Error relocating /nix/store/...-ghc-8.10.2-binary/lib/ghc-8.10.5/bin/ghc: �: symbol not found
407 # Error relocating /nix/store/...-ghc-8.10.2-binary/lib/ghc-8.10.5/bin/ghc: �?: symbol not found
408 # Error relocating /nix/store/...-ghc-8.10.2-binary/lib/ghc-8.10.5/bin/ghc: 64-linux-ghc-8.10.5/libHSexceptions-0.10.4-ghc8.10.5.so: symbol not found
409 # This is extremely bogus and should be investigated.
410 dontStrip = if stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl then true else false; # `if` for explicitness
411
412 # On Linux, use patchelf to modify the executables so that they can
413 # find editline/gmp.
414 postFixup =
415 lib.optionalString (stdenv.hostPlatform.isLinux && !(binDistUsed.isStatic or false)) (
416 if stdenv.hostPlatform.isAarch64 then
417 # Keep rpath as small as possible on aarch64 for patchelf#244. All Elfs
418 # are 2 directories deep from $out/lib, so pooling symlinks there makes
419 # a short rpath.
420 ''
421 (cd $out/lib; ln -s ${ncurses6.out}/lib/libtinfo.so.6)
422 (cd $out/lib; ln -s ${lib.getLib gmpUsed}/lib/libgmp.so.10)
423 (cd $out/lib; ln -s ${numactl.out}/lib/libnuma.so.1)
424 for p in $(find "$out/lib" -type f -name "*\.so*"); do
425 (cd $out/lib; ln -s $p)
426 done
427
428 for p in $(find "$out/lib" -type f -executable); do
429 if isELF "$p"; then
430 echo "Patchelfing $p"
431 patchelf --set-rpath "\$ORIGIN:\$ORIGIN/../.." $p
432 fi
433 done
434 ''
435 else
436 ''
437 for p in $(find "$out" -type f -executable); do
438 if isELF "$p"; then
439 echo "Patchelfing $p"
440 patchelf --set-rpath "${libPath}:$(patchelf --print-rpath $p)" $p
441 fi
442 done
443 ''
444 )
445 + lib.optionalString stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin ''
446 # not enough room in the object files for the full path to libiconv :(
447 for exe in $(find "$out" -type f -executable); do
448 isScript $exe && continue
449 ln -fs ${libiconv}/lib/libiconv.dylib $(dirname $exe)/libiconv.dylib
450 install_name_tool -change /usr/lib/libiconv.2.dylib @executable_path/libiconv.dylib $exe
451 done
452
453 for file in $(find "$out" -name setup-config); do
454 substituteInPlace $file --replace /usr/bin/ranlib "$(type -P ranlib)"
455 done
456 ''
457 + lib.optionalString minimal ''
458 # Remove profiling files
459 find $out -type f -name '*.p_o' -delete
460 find $out -type f -name '*.p_hi' -delete
461 find $out -type f -name '*_p.a' -delete
462 # `-f` because e.g. musl bindist does not have this file.
463 rm -f $out/lib/ghc-*/bin/ghc-iserv-prof
464 # Hydra will redistribute this derivation, so we have to keep the docs for
465 # legal reasons (retaining the legal notices etc)
466 # As a last resort we could unpack the docs separately and symlink them in.
467 # They're in $out/share/{doc,man}.
468 ''
469 # Recache package db which needs to happen for Hadrian bindists
470 # where we modify the package db before installing
471 + ''
472 shopt -s nullglob
473 package_db=("$out"/lib/ghc-*/lib/package.conf.d "$out"/lib/ghc-*/package.conf.d)
474 "$out/bin/ghc-pkg" --package-db="$package_db" recache
475 '';
476
477 # GHC cannot currently produce outputs that are ready for `-pie` linking.
478 # Thus, disable `pie` hardening, otherwise `recompile with -fPIE` errors appear.
479 # See:
480 # * https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/129247
481 # * https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/19580
482 hardeningDisable = [ "pie" ];
483
484 doInstallCheck = true;
485 installCheckPhase = ''
486 # Sanity check, can ghc create executables?
487 cd $TMP
488 mkdir test-ghc; cd test-ghc
489 cat > main.hs << EOF
490 {-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
491 module Main where
492 main = putStrLn \$([|"yes"|])
493 EOF
494 env -i $out/bin/ghc --make main.hs || exit 1
495 echo compilation ok
496 [ $(./main) == "yes" ]
497 '';
498
499 passthru = {
500 targetPrefix = "";
501 enableShared = true;
502
503 inherit llvmPackages;
504
505 # Our Cabal compiler name
506 haskellCompilerName = "ghc-${version}";
507 }
508 # We duplicate binDistUsed here since we have a sensible default even if no bindist is available,
509 # this makes sure that getting the `meta` attribute doesn't throw even on unsupported platforms.
510 // lib.optionalAttrs (ghcBinDists.${distSetName}.${stdenv.hostPlatform.system}.isHadrian or false) {
511 # Normal GHC derivations expose the hadrian derivation used to build them
512 # here. In the case of bindists we just make sure that the attribute exists,
513 # as it is used for checking if a GHC derivation has been built with hadrian.
514 # The isHadrian mechanism will become obsolete with GHCs that use hadrian
515 # exclusively, i.e. 9.6 (and 9.4?).
516 hadrian = null;
517 };
518
519 meta = rec {
520 homepage = "http://haskell.org/ghc";
521 description = "Glasgow Haskell Compiler";
522 license = lib.licenses.bsd3;
523 # HACK: since we can't encode the libc / abi in platforms, we need
524 # to make the platform list dependent on the evaluation platform
525 # in order to avoid eval errors with musl which supports less
526 # platforms than the default libcs (i. e. glibc / libSystem).
527 # This is done for the benefit of Hydra, so `packagePlatforms`
528 # won't return any platforms that would cause an evaluation
529 # failure for `pkgsMusl.haskell.compiler.ghc922Binary`, as
530 # long as the evaluator runs on a platform that supports
531 # `pkgsMusl`.
532 platforms = builtins.attrNames ghcBinDists.${distSetName};
533 teams = [ lib.teams.haskell ];
534 };
535}