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1# This builds gems in a way that is compatible with bundler. 2# 3# Bundler installs gems from git sources _very_ differently from how RubyGems 4# installs gem packages, though they both install gem packages similarly. 5# 6# We monkey-patch Bundler to remove any impurities and then drive its internals 7# to install git gems. 8# 9# For the sake of simplicity, gem packages are installed with the standard `gem` 10# program. 11# 12# Note that bundler does not support multiple prefixes; it assumes that all 13# gems are installed in a common prefix, and has no support for specifying 14# otherwise. Therefore, if you want to be able to use the resulting derivations 15# with bundler, you need to create a symlink forrest first, which is what 16# `bundlerEnv` does for you. 17# 18# Normal gem packages can be used outside of bundler; a binstub is created in 19# $out/bin. 20 21{ 22 lib, 23 fetchurl, 24 fetchgit, 25 makeWrapper, 26 gitMinimal, 27 ruby, 28 bundler, 29}@defs: 30 31lib.makeOverridable ( 32 33 { 34 name ? null, 35 gemName, 36 version ? null, 37 type ? "gem", 38 document ? [ ], # e.g. [ "ri" "rdoc" ] 39 platform ? "ruby", 40 ruby ? defs.ruby, 41 stdenv ? ruby.stdenv, 42 namePrefix ? ( 43 let 44 rubyName = builtins.parseDrvName ruby.name; 45 in 46 "${rubyName.name}${lib.versions.majorMinor rubyName.version}-" 47 ), 48 nativeBuildInputs ? [ ], 49 buildInputs ? [ ], 50 meta ? { }, 51 patches ? [ ], 52 gemPath ? [ ], 53 dontStrip ? false, 54 # Assume we don't have to build unless strictly necessary (e.g. the source is a 55 # git checkout). 56 # If you need to apply patches, make sure to set `dontBuild = false`; 57 dontBuild ? true, 58 dontInstallManpages ? false, 59 propagatedBuildInputs ? [ ], 60 propagatedUserEnvPkgs ? [ ], 61 buildFlags ? [ ], 62 passthru ? { }, 63 # bundler expects gems to be stored in the cache directory for certain actions 64 # such as `bundler install --redownload`. 65 # At the cost of increasing the store size, you can keep the gems to have closer 66 # alignment with what Bundler expects. 67 keepGemCache ? false, 68 ... 69 }@attrs: 70 71 let 72 src = 73 attrs.src or ( 74 if type == "gem" then 75 fetchurl { 76 urls = map (remote: "${remote}/gems/${gemName}-${suffix}.gem") ( 77 attrs.source.remotes or [ "https://rubygems.org" ] 78 ); 79 inherit (attrs.source) sha256; 80 } 81 else if type == "git" then 82 fetchgit { 83 inherit (attrs.source) 84 url 85 rev 86 sha256 87 fetchSubmodules 88 ; 89 } 90 else if type == "url" then 91 fetchurl attrs.source 92 else 93 throw "buildRubyGem: don't know how to build a gem of type \"${type}\"" 94 ); 95 96 # See: https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/blob/7a7b234721c375874b7e22b1c5b14925b943f04e/bundler/lib/bundler/source/git.rb#L103 97 suffix = 98 if type == "git" then 99 builtins.substring 0 12 attrs.source.rev 100 else if platform != "ruby" then 101 "${version}-${platform}" 102 else 103 version; 104 105 documentFlag = if document == [ ] then "-N" else "--document ${lib.concatStringsSep "," document}"; 106 107 in 108 109 stdenv.mkDerivation ( 110 (builtins.removeAttrs attrs [ "source" ]) 111 // { 112 inherit ruby; 113 inherit dontBuild; 114 inherit dontStrip; 115 inherit suffix; 116 gemType = type; 117 118 nativeBuildInputs = [ 119 ruby 120 makeWrapper 121 ] 122 ++ lib.optionals (type == "git") [ gitMinimal ] 123 ++ lib.optionals (type != "gem") [ bundler ] 124 ++ nativeBuildInputs; 125 126 buildInputs = [ 127 ruby 128 ] 129 ++ buildInputs; 130 131 #name = builtins.trace (attrs.name or "no attr.name" ) "${namePrefix}${gemName}-${version}"; 132 name = attrs.name or "${namePrefix}${gemName}-${suffix}"; 133 134 inherit src; 135 136 unpackPhase = 137 attrs.unpackPhase or '' 138 runHook preUnpack 139 140 if [[ -f $src && $src == *.gem ]]; then 141 if [[ -z "''${dontBuild-}" ]]; then 142 # we won't know the name of the directory that RubyGems creates, 143 # so we'll just use a glob to find it and move it over. 144 gempkg="$src" 145 sourceRoot=source 146 gem unpack $gempkg --target=container 147 cp -r container/* $sourceRoot 148 rm -r container 149 150 # copy out the original gemspec, for convenience during patching / 151 # overrides. 152 gem specification $gempkg --ruby > original.gemspec 153 gemspec=$(readlink -f .)/original.gemspec 154 else 155 gempkg="$src" 156 fi 157 else 158 # Fall back to the original thing for everything else. 159 dontBuild="" 160 preUnpack="" postUnpack="" unpackPhase 161 fi 162 163 runHook postUnpack 164 ''; 165 166 # As of ruby 3.0, ruby headers require -fdeclspec when building with clang 167 # Introduced in https://github.com/ruby/ruby/commit/0958e19ffb047781fe1506760c7cbd8d7fe74e57 168 env = lib.optionalAttrs (attrs ? env) attrs.env // { 169 NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE = toString ( 170 lib.optionals 171 (ruby.rubyEngine == "ruby" && stdenv.cc.isClang && lib.versionAtLeast ruby.version.major "3") 172 [ 173 "-fdeclspec" 174 ] 175 ++ lib.optional (attrs.env.NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE or "" != "") attrs.env.NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE 176 ); 177 }; 178 179 buildPhase = 180 attrs.buildPhase or '' 181 runHook preBuild 182 183 if [[ "$gemType" == "gem" ]]; then 184 if [[ -z "$gemspec" ]]; then 185 gemspec="$(find . -name '*.gemspec')" 186 echo "found the following gemspecs:" 187 echo "$gemspec" 188 gemspec="$(echo "$gemspec" | head -n1)" 189 fi 190 191 exec 3>&1 192 output="$(gem build $gemspec | tee >(cat - >&3))" 193 exec 3>&- 194 195 gempkg=$(echo "$output" | grep -oP 'File: \K(.*)') 196 197 echo "gem package built: $gempkg" 198 elif [[ "$gemType" == "git" ]]; then 199 git init 200 # remove variations to improve the likelihood of a bit-reproducible output 201 rm -rf .git/logs/ .git/hooks/ .git/index .git/FETCH_HEAD .git/ORIG_HEAD .git/refs/remotes/origin/HEAD .git/config 202 # support `git ls-files` 203 git add . 204 fi 205 206 runHook postBuild 207 ''; 208 209 # Note: 210 # We really do need to keep the $out/${ruby.gemPath}/cache. 211 # This is very important in order for many parts of RubyGems/Bundler to not blow up. 212 # See https://github.com/bundler/bundler/issues/3327 213 installPhase = 214 attrs.installPhase or '' 215 runHook preInstall 216 217 export GEM_HOME=$out/${ruby.gemPath} 218 mkdir -p $GEM_HOME 219 220 echo "buildFlags: $buildFlags" 221 222 ${lib.optionalString (type == "url") '' 223 ruby ${./nix-bundle-install.rb} \ 224 "path" \ 225 '${gemName}' \ 226 '${version}' \ 227 '${lib.escapeShellArgs buildFlags}' 228 ''} 229 ${lib.optionalString (type == "git") '' 230 ruby ${./nix-bundle-install.rb} \ 231 "git" \ 232 '${gemName}' \ 233 '${version}' \ 234 '${lib.escapeShellArgs buildFlags}' \ 235 '${attrs.source.url}' \ 236 '.' \ 237 '${attrs.source.rev}' 238 ''} 239 240 ${lib.optionalString (type == "gem") '' 241 if [[ -z "$gempkg" ]]; then 242 echo "failure: \$gempkg path unspecified" 1>&2 243 exit 1 244 elif [[ ! -f "$gempkg" ]]; then 245 echo "failure: \$gempkg path invalid" 1>&2 246 exit 1 247 fi 248 249 gem install \ 250 --local \ 251 --force \ 252 --http-proxy 'http://nodtd.invalid' \ 253 --ignore-dependencies \ 254 --install-dir "$GEM_HOME" \ 255 --build-root '/' \ 256 --backtrace \ 257 --no-env-shebang \ 258 ${documentFlag} \ 259 $gempkg $gemFlags -- $buildFlags 260 261 # looks like useless files which break build repeatability and consume space 262 pushd $out/${ruby.gemPath} 263 find doc/ -iname created.rid -delete -print 264 find gems/*/ext/ extensions/ \( -iname Makefile -o -iname mkmf.log -o -iname gem_make.out \) -delete -print 265 ${lib.optionalString (!keepGemCache) "rm -fvr cache"} 266 popd 267 268 # write out metadata and binstubs 269 spec=$(echo $out/${ruby.gemPath}/specifications/*.gemspec) 270 ruby ${./gem-post-build.rb} "$spec" 271 ''} 272 273 ${lib.optionalString (!dontInstallManpages) '' 274 for section in {1..9}; do 275 mandir="$out/share/man/man$section" 276 find $out/lib \( -wholename "*/man/*.$section" -o -wholename "*/man/man$section/*.$section" \) \ 277 -execdir mkdir -p $mandir \; -execdir cp '{}' $mandir \; 278 done 279 ''} 280 281 # For Ruby-generated binstubs, shebang paths are already in Nix store but for 282 # ruby used to build the package. Update them to match the host system. Note 283 # that patchShebangsAuto ignores scripts where shebang line is already in Nix 284 # store. 285 if [[ -d $GEM_HOME/bin ]]; then 286 patchShebangs --update --host -- "$GEM_HOME"/bin 287 fi 288 289 runHook postInstall 290 ''; 291 292 propagatedBuildInputs = gemPath ++ propagatedBuildInputs; 293 propagatedUserEnvPkgs = gemPath ++ propagatedUserEnvPkgs; 294 295 passthru = passthru // { 296 isRubyGem = true; 297 }; 298 meta = { 299 # default to Ruby's platforms 300 platforms = ruby.meta.platforms; 301 mainProgram = gemName; 302 } 303 // meta; 304 } 305 ) 306 307)