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# spindle secrets with openbao
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This document covers setting up Spindle to use OpenBao for secrets
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management instead of the default SQLite backend.
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Install OpenBao from nixpkgs:
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nix-env -iA nixpkgs.openbao
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## local development setup
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Start OpenBao in dev mode:
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This starts OpenBao on `http://localhost:8200` with a root token. Save
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the root token from the output -- you'll need it.
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Set up environment for bao CLI:
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export BAO_ADDR=http://localhost:8200
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export BAO_TOKEN=hvs.your-root-token-here
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Create the spindle KV mount:
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bao secrets enable -path=spindle -version=2 kv
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Set up AppRole authentication:
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Create a policy file `spindle-policy.hcl`:
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path "spindle/data/*" {
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capabilities = ["create", "read", "update", "delete", "list"]
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path "spindle/metadata/*" {
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capabilities = ["list", "read", "delete"]
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capabilities = ["list"]
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Apply the policy and create an AppRole:
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bao policy write spindle-policy spindle-policy.hcl
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bao auth enable approle
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bao write auth/approle/role/spindle \
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token_policies="spindle-policy" \
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Get the credentials:
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bao read auth/approle/role/spindle/role-id
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bao write -f auth/approle/role/spindle/secret-id
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Set these environment variables for Spindle:
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export SPINDLE_SERVER_SECRETS_PROVIDER=openbao
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export SPINDLE_SERVER_SECRETS_OPENBAO_ADDR=http://localhost:8200
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export SPINDLE_SERVER_SECRETS_OPENBAO_ROLE_ID=your-role-id-from-above
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export SPINDLE_SERVER_SECRETS_OPENBAO_SECRET_ID=your-secret-id-from-above
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export SPINDLE_SERVER_SECRETS_OPENBAO_MOUNT=spindle
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Spindle will now use OpenBao for secrets storage with automatic token
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bao kv list spindle/
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Add a test secret via Spindle API, then check it exists:
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bao kv list spindle/repos/
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Get a specific secret:
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bao kv get spindle/repos/your_repo_path/SECRET_NAME
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- Secrets are stored at `spindle/repos/{sanitized_repo_path}/{secret_key}`
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- Each repository gets its own namespace
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- Repository paths like `at://did:plc:alice/myrepo` become
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`at_did_plc_alice_myrepo`
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- The system automatically handles token renewal using AppRole
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- On shutdown, Spindle cleanly stops the token renewal process
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**403 errors**: Check that your BAO_TOKEN is set and the spindle mount
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**404 route errors**: The spindle KV mount probably doesn't exist - run
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the mount creation step again
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**Token expired**: The AppRole system should handle this automatically,
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but you can check token status with `bao token lookup`